Phloem

phloem

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Definition

Glossary of Plant Systematics (1st ed.) by Simpson (2006)

• A tissue composed of specialized sieve elements plus some parenchyma and often some sclerenchyma, functioning in conduction of sugars.

Glossary of "Life (9th ed.)" by Sadava et al. (2011)

• In vascular plants, the vascular tissue that transports sugars and other solutes from sources to sinks.

Glossary of "The Evolution of Plants (2nd ed.)" by Willis & McElwain (2014)

• Tissue that conducts food material (products of photosynthesis) in vascular plants away from leaves to other parts of the plant.

文献（引用）

• Simpson, M. G. 2006. Plant Systematics. -xi + 590 pp. Elsevier Academic Press, Oxford.
• Sadava, D., Hillis, D. M., Heller, H. C. & Berenbaum, M. R. 2011. Life: The Science of Biology, 9th ed. -xliv + 1266 pp. Sinauer Associates, Inc., Sunderland.
• Willis, K. J. & McElwain, J. C. 2014. The Evolution of Plants, 2nd ed. -ix + 398 pp. Oxford University Press, Oxford.

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