「Cladistics」の版間の差分
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== Definition == | == Definition == | ||
+ | ===Glossary of "Cladistics (2nd ed.)" by [[Kitching_Forey_Humphries_Williams_1998|Kitching et al. (1998)]]=== | ||
+ | *A method of classification that groups taxa hierarchically into nested sets and conventionally represents these relationships as a [[cladogram]]. See also [[phylogenetic_systematics|phylogenetic systematics]]. | ||
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=== Glossary of "Plant Biology (1st ed.)" by [[Graham_Graham_Wilcox_2003|Graham et al. (2003)]] === | === Glossary of "Plant Biology (1st ed.)" by [[Graham_Graham_Wilcox_2003|Graham et al. (2003)]] === | ||
* A formal method of organizing [[organisms]] on the basis of [[relationships]] established by the presence or absence of derived [[characters]]. | * A formal method of organizing [[organisms]] on the basis of [[relationships]] established by the presence or absence of derived [[characters]]. | ||
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+ | === Glossary of Plant Systematics (1st ed.) by [[Simpson_2006|Simpson (2006)]] === | ||
+ | * A methodology for inferring the pattern of evolutionary history of a group of organisms, utilizing grouping of taxa by apomorphies [[phylogenetic systematics]]. | ||
== 文献(引用) == | == 文献(引用) == | ||
− | * [[Graham_Graham_Wilcox_2003|Graham, L. E., Graham, J. M. & Wilcox, L. W. 2003. Plant Biology. -xxxv + 497 pp. Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River.]] | + | *[[Kitching_Forey_Humphries_Williams_1998|Kitching, I. J., Forey, P. L. Humphries, C. J. & Williams, D. M. 1998. Cladistics, 2nd ed.: the Theory and Practice of Parsimony Analysis. -xii + 228 pp. Oxford University Press, New York.]] |
− | + | *[[Graham_Graham_Wilcox_2003|Graham, L. E., Graham, J. M. & Wilcox, L. W. 2003. Plant Biology. -xxxv + 497 pp. Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River.]] | |
+ | * [[Simpson_2006|Simpson, M. G. 2006. Plant Systematics. -xi + 590 pp. Elsevier Academic Press, Oxford.]] | ||
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2017年5月11日 (木) 07:01時点における最新版
cladistics
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Definition
Glossary of "Cladistics (2nd ed.)" by Kitching et al. (1998)
- A method of classification that groups taxa hierarchically into nested sets and conventionally represents these relationships as a cladogram. See also phylogenetic systematics.
Glossary of "Plant Biology (1st ed.)" by Graham et al. (2003)
- A formal method of organizing organisms on the basis of relationships established by the presence or absence of derived characters.
Glossary of Plant Systematics (1st ed.) by Simpson (2006)
- A methodology for inferring the pattern of evolutionary history of a group of organisms, utilizing grouping of taxa by apomorphies phylogenetic systematics.
文献(引用)
- Kitching, I. J., Forey, P. L. Humphries, C. J. & Williams, D. M. 1998. Cladistics, 2nd ed.: the Theory and Practice of Parsimony Analysis. -xii + 228 pp. Oxford University Press, New York.
- Graham, L. E., Graham, J. M. & Wilcox, L. W. 2003. Plant Biology. -xxxv + 497 pp. Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River.
- Simpson, M. G. 2006. Plant Systematics. -xi + 590 pp. Elsevier Academic Press, Oxford.