「Bootstrap/bootstrapping」の版間の差分
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== Definition == | == Definition == | ||
| + | ===Glossary of "Molecular Systematics (2nd ed.)" by [[Hillis_Moritz_Mable_1996|Hillis et al. (1996)]]=== | ||
| + | *bootstrapping: See [[nonparametric_bootstrapping|nonparametric bootstrapping]] and [[parametric_bootstrapping|parametric bootstrapping]]. | ||
| + | ===Glossary of "Cladistics (2nd ed.)" by [[Kitching_Forey_Humphries_Williams_1998|Kitching et al. (1998)]]=== | ||
| + | *A statistical procedure for achieving a better estimate of the parametric variance of a distribution than the observed sample variance by averaging [[pseudoreplicate]] variances. The original data set is sampled with replacement to produce a pseudoreplicate of the same dimensions as the original. See also [[jackknife]]. | ||
=== Glossary of Plant Systematics (1st ed.) by [[Simpson_2006|Simpson (2006)]] === | === Glossary of Plant Systematics (1st ed.) by [[Simpson_2006|Simpson (2006)]] === | ||
* A method of evaluating cladogram robustness that reanalyzes the data of the original character × taxon matrix by selecting (resampling) characters at random, such that a given character can be selected more than once. | * A method of evaluating cladogram robustness that reanalyzes the data of the original character × taxon matrix by selecting (resampling) characters at random, such that a given character can be selected more than once. | ||
| − | == | + | ==文献（引用）== |
| − | * | + | *[[Hillis_Moritz_Mable_1996|Hillis, D. M., Moritz, C. & Mable, B. K. 1996. Molecular Systematics, 2nd ed. -xvi + 655 pp. Sinauer Associates, Inc., Sunderland.]] |
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*[[Kitching_Forey_Humphries_Williams_1998|Kitching, I. J., Forey, P. L. Humphries, C. J. & Williams, D. M. 1998. Cladistics, 2nd ed.: the Theory and Practice of Parsimony Analysis. -xii + 228 pp. Oxford University Press, New York.]] | *[[Kitching_Forey_Humphries_Williams_1998|Kitching, I. J., Forey, P. L. Humphries, C. J. & Williams, D. M. 1998. Cladistics, 2nd ed.: the Theory and Practice of Parsimony Analysis. -xii + 228 pp. Oxford University Press, New York.]] | ||
*[[Simpson_2006|Simpson, M. G. 2006. Plant Systematics. -xi + 590 pp. Elsevier Academic Press, Oxford.]] | *[[Simpson_2006|Simpson, M. G. 2006. Plant Systematics. -xi + 590 pp. Elsevier Academic Press, Oxford.]] | ||
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[http://www.hiroshima-u.ac.jp/index-j.html 広島大学] / [http://www.digital-museum.hiroshima-u.ac.jp/~museum/ デジタル自然史博物館] / [http://www.digital-museum.hiroshima-u.ac.jp/~museum/plant/ 植物] / [[生物の用語集（アルファベット順）|アルファベット順]] / [[生物の用語集（アルファベット順）_B|B]] | [[生物の用語集（仮名順）|仮名順]] にもどる | [http://www.hiroshima-u.ac.jp/index-j.html 広島大学] / [http://www.digital-museum.hiroshima-u.ac.jp/~museum/ デジタル自然史博物館] / [http://www.digital-museum.hiroshima-u.ac.jp/~museum/plant/ 植物] / [[生物の用語集（アルファベット順）|アルファベット順]] / [[生物の用語集（アルファベット順）_B|B]] | [[生物の用語集（仮名順）|仮名順]] にもどる | ||
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[[Category:分類]] | [[Category:分類]] | ||
[[Category:生態]] | [[Category:生態]] | ||
| + | [[Category:進化]] | ||
| + | [[Category:化学]] | ||
[[Category:用語]] | [[Category:用語]] | ||
[[Category:B]] | [[Category:B]] | ||
[[Category:Glossary]] | [[Category:Glossary]] | ||
[[Category:terminology]] | [[Category:terminology]] | ||
2019年10月20日 (日) 20:06時点における最新版
bootstrap/bootstrapping
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Definition
Glossary of "Molecular Systematics (2nd ed.)" by Hillis et al. (1996)
- bootstrapping: See nonparametric bootstrapping and parametric bootstrapping.
Glossary of "Cladistics (2nd ed.)" by Kitching et al. (1998)
- A statistical procedure for achieving a better estimate of the parametric variance of a distribution than the observed sample variance by averaging pseudoreplicate variances. The original data set is sampled with replacement to produce a pseudoreplicate of the same dimensions as the original. See also jackknife.
Glossary of Plant Systematics (1st ed.) by Simpson (2006)
- A method of evaluating cladogram robustness that reanalyzes the data of the original character × taxon matrix by selecting (resampling) characters at random, such that a given character can be selected more than once.
文献（引用）
- Hillis, D. M., Moritz, C. & Mable, B. K. 1996. Molecular Systematics, 2nd ed. -xvi + 655 pp. Sinauer Associates, Inc., Sunderland.
- Kitching, I. J., Forey, P. L. Humphries, C. J. & Williams, D. M. 1998. Cladistics, 2nd ed.: the Theory and Practice of Parsimony Analysis. -xii + 228 pp. Oxford University Press, New York.
- Simpson, M. G. 2006. Plant Systematics. -xi + 590 pp. Elsevier Academic Press, Oxford.
