「Autapomorphy」の版間の差分
提供: 広島大学デジタル博物館
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| − | = autapomorphy = | + | =autapomorphy, autapomorphic character= |
* （日本語） | * （日本語） | ||
* (Español) | * (Español) | ||
== Definition == | == Definition == | ||
| + | ===Glossary of "Molecular Systematics (2nd ed.)" by [[Hillis_Moritz_Mable_1996|Hillis et al. (1996)]]=== | ||
| + | *autapomorphy: A derived character state unique to a particular taxon. | ||
| + | ===Glossary of "Cladistics (2nd ed.)" by [[Kitching_Forey_Humphries_Williams_1998|Kitching et al. (1998)]]=== | ||
| + | *A derived character or character state ([[apomorphy]]) that is restricted to a single [[terminal_taxon|terminal taxon]] in a data set. An [[autapomorphy]] at a given hierarchical level may be a [[synapomorphy]] at a less-inclusive level. One from of [[uninformative_character|uninformative character]]. | ||
=== Glossary of "Plant Systematics (1st ed.)" by [[Simpson_2006|Simpson (2006)]] === | === Glossary of "Plant Systematics (1st ed.)" by [[Simpson_2006|Simpson (2006)]] === | ||
*An [[apomorphy]] that occurs for a single lineage a scientific name. | *An [[apomorphy]] that occurs for a single lineage a scientific name. | ||
| + | ===Glossary of "Plant Systematics (3rd ed.)" by [[Judd_Campbell_Kellogg_Stevens_Donoghue_2008|Judd et al. (2008)]]=== | ||
| + | *Derived character state restricted to a single terminal taxon (in a cladistic analysis). | ||
| − | === | + | =autapomorphic character= |
| − | *A | + | ==Definition== |
| + | ==="Phylogenetics" by [[Wiley_1981|Wiley (1981)]], p. 123=== | ||
| + | *A character evolved from its plesiomorphic homologue in a single species. | ||
== 文献（引用） == | == 文献（引用） == | ||
| + | *[[Hillis_Moritz_Mable_1996|Hillis, D. M., Moritz, C. & Mable, B. K. 1996. Molecular Systematics, 2nd ed. -xvi + 655 pp. Sinauer Associates, Inc., Sunderland.]] | ||
| + | *[[Judd_Campbell_Kellogg_Stevens_Donoghue_2008|Judd, W. S., Campbell, C. S., Kellogg, E. A., Stevens, P. F., Donoghue, M. J. 2008. Plant Systematics: A Phylogenetic Approach, 3rd ed. -xv + 611 pp. Sinauer Associates, Inc., Sunderland.]] | ||
*[[Kitching_Forey_Humphries_Williams_1998|Kitching, I. J., Forey, P. L. Humphries, C. J. & Williams, D. M. 1998. Cladistics, 2nd ed.: the Theory and Practice of Parsimony Analysis. -xii + 228 pp. Oxford University Press, New York.]] | *[[Kitching_Forey_Humphries_Williams_1998|Kitching, I. J., Forey, P. L. Humphries, C. J. & Williams, D. M. 1998. Cladistics, 2nd ed.: the Theory and Practice of Parsimony Analysis. -xii + 228 pp. Oxford University Press, New York.]] | ||
*[[Simpson_2006|Simpson, M. G. 2006. Plant Systematics. -xi + 590 pp. Elsevier Academic Press, Oxford.]] | *[[Simpson_2006|Simpson, M. G. 2006. Plant Systematics. -xi + 590 pp. Elsevier Academic Press, Oxford.]] | ||
| + | *[[Wiley_1981|Wiley, E. O. 1981. Phylogenetics: the Theory and Practice of Phylogenetic Systematics. -xv + 439 pp. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York.]] | ||
| + | |||
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| − | [http://www.hiroshima-u.ac.jp/index-j.html 広島大学] / [http://www.digital-museum.hiroshima-u.ac.jp/~museum/ デジタル自然史博物館] / [http://www.digital-museum.hiroshima-u.ac.jp/~museum/plant/ 植物] / [[生物の用語集（アルファベット順）|アルファベット順]] | [[生物の用語集（仮名順）|仮名順]] にもどる | ||
[[Category:植物]] | [[Category:植物]] | ||
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[[Category:分類]] | [[Category:分類]] | ||
[[Category:生態]] | [[Category:生態]] | ||
| + | [[Category:系統]] | ||
| + | [[Category:進化]] | ||
[[Category:用語]] | [[Category:用語]] | ||
[[Category:A]] | [[Category:A]] | ||
[[Category:Glossary]] | [[Category:Glossary]] | ||
[[Category:terminology]] | [[Category:terminology]] | ||
2019年10月16日 (水) 22:09時点における最新版
autapomorphy, autapomorphic character
- （日本語）
- (Español)
Definition
Glossary of "Molecular Systematics (2nd ed.)" by Hillis et al. (1996)
- autapomorphy: A derived character state unique to a particular taxon.
Glossary of "Cladistics (2nd ed.)" by Kitching et al. (1998)
- A derived character or character state (apomorphy) that is restricted to a single terminal taxon in a data set. An autapomorphy at a given hierarchical level may be a synapomorphy at a less-inclusive level. One from of uninformative character.
Glossary of "Plant Systematics (1st ed.)" by Simpson (2006)
- An apomorphy that occurs for a single lineage a scientific name.
Glossary of "Plant Systematics (3rd ed.)" by Judd et al. (2008)
- Derived character state restricted to a single terminal taxon (in a cladistic analysis).
autapomorphic character
Definition
"Phylogenetics" by Wiley (1981), p. 123
- A character evolved from its plesiomorphic homologue in a single species.
文献（引用）
- Hillis, D. M., Moritz, C. & Mable, B. K. 1996. Molecular Systematics, 2nd ed. -xvi + 655 pp. Sinauer Associates, Inc., Sunderland.
- Judd, W. S., Campbell, C. S., Kellogg, E. A., Stevens, P. F., Donoghue, M. J. 2008. Plant Systematics: A Phylogenetic Approach, 3rd ed. -xv + 611 pp. Sinauer Associates, Inc., Sunderland.
- Kitching, I. J., Forey, P. L. Humphries, C. J. & Williams, D. M. 1998. Cladistics, 2nd ed.: the Theory and Practice of Parsimony Analysis. -xii + 228 pp. Oxford University Press, New York.
- Simpson, M. G. 2006. Plant Systematics. -xi + 590 pp. Elsevier Academic Press, Oxford.
- Wiley, E. O. 1981. Phylogenetics: the Theory and Practice of Phylogenetic Systematics. -xv + 439 pp. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York.
