| 3行目: |
3行目: |
| | | | |
| | {{Template:アルファベット順}} | | {{Template:アルファベット順}} |
| − | ==C== | + | ==[[Template:生物の用語集（アルファベット順）_C|C]]== |
| − | ;[[C3_pathway|C3 pathway (C<sub>3</sub> pathway)]]:C3経路
| + | {{Template:生物の用語集（アルファベット順）_C}} |
| − | ;[[C3_plant|C3 plant(s) [C<sub>3</sub> plant(s)]]]:C3植物
| |
| − | ;[[C4_pathway|C4 pathway (C<sub>4</sub> pathway)]]:C4経路
| |
| − | ;[[C4_photosynthesis|C4 photosynthesis (C<sub>4</sub> photosynthesis)]]
| |
| − | ;[[C4_plant|C4 plant(s) [C<sub>4</sub> plant(s)]]]:C4植物
| |
| − | | |
| − | === Ca ===
| |
| − | ;[[Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent_protein_kinase | Ca<sup>2+</sup>/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase]]:->[[CaM-kinase]]
| |
| − | ;cactus:サボテン，サボテン類
| |
| − | ;[[cadherin]]:カドヘリン
| |
| − | ;[[caducous]]:
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| − | ;[[Caenorhabditis_elegans | ''Caenorhabditis elegans'']]:
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| − | ;[[caged_molecule | caged molecule]]:
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| − | ;[[CAK]]:->[[Cdk-activating_kinase | Cdk-activating kinase]]
| |
| − | ;[[calcitonin]]:
| |
| − | ;[[calcium_pump | calcium pump]]:->[[Ca2+_pump | Ca<sup>2+</sup> pump]]
| |
| − | ;[[calcrete|calcrete (caliche)]]:
| |
| − | ;caliche:-> [[calcrete|calcrete]]
| |
| − | ;[[callose]]:カロース
| |
| − | ;[[callus]]:
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| − | ;[[calmodulin]]:
| |
| − | ;[[calorie]]:カロリー
| |
| − | ;[[Calvin-Benson_cycle|Calvin-Benson cycle]]:
| |
| − | ;[[calyptra]]:
| |
| − | ;[[calyptrate]]:
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| − | ;[[calyx]]:
| |
| − | ;[[calyx lobes]]:
| |
| − | ;[[CAM|CAM]]:
| |
| − | ;[[cambrian_explosion|cambrian explosion]]:
| |
| − | ;[[Camin-Sokal_optimization|Camin-Sokal optimization]]:
| |
| − | ;[[CaM-kinase]]:
| |
| − | ;[[CaM-kinase_II | CaM-kinase II]]:
| |
| − | ;[[cAMP]]:->[[cyclic_AMP | cyclic AMP]]
| |
| − | ;[[campanulate]]:
| |
| − | ;[[cAMP-dependent_protein_kinase | cAMP-dependent protein kinase]]:->[[protein_kinase_A | protein kinase A]]
| |
| − | ;camouflage:(n) カムフラージュ，擬装，変装；(v) カムフラージュする
| |
| − | ;[[CAM_plants|CAM plants]]:
| |
| − | ;[[camptodromous]]:
| |
| − | ;[[campylodromous]]:
| |
| − | ;[[campylotropous]]:
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| − | ;[[canaliculate]]:
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| − | ;[[cancellous_bone|cancellous bone]]:
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| − | ;[[canescent]]:
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| − | ;[[cannibalism]]:
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| − | ;[[cancer]]:
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| − | ;[[canopy]]:
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| − | ;[[capillaries]] :毛細血管
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| − | ;[[capillary bristle]]:
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| − | ;[[capitate]]:
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| − | ;[[capsid]]:
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| − | ;[[capsule]]:
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| − | ;[[Ca2+_pump | Ca<sup>2+</sup> pump (calcium pump, Ca<sup>2+</sup> ATPase)]]:
| |
| − | ;[[carbohydrate|carbohydrate(s)]]:炭水化物
| |
| − | ;carbon:炭素
| |
| − | ;[[carbon_dioxide|carbon dioxide (CO<sub>2</sub>)]]:二酸化炭素
| |
| − | ;carbon dioxide assimilation:炭酸同化
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| − | ;carbon dioxide fixation:炭酸固定
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| − | ;[[carbon_fixation_reaction | carbon fixation reaction]]:
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| − | ;[[carbon_sink|carbon sink]]:
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| − | ;[[carbon_skeleton|carbon skeleton]]:
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| − | ;[[carbonaceous]]:
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| − | ;[[carbonate]]:
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| − | ;[[carbonyl_group | carbonyl group]]:
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| − | ;[[carboxylase]]:
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| − | ;[[carboxylation]]:カルボキシル化
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| − | ;[[carboxyl_group | carboxyl group]]:
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| − | ;[[carboxyl_terminus | carboxyl terminus]]:->[[C_terminus | C terminus]]
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| − | ;[[carcinogen]]:
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| − | ;[[carcinoma]]:
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| − | ;[[cardiac_cycle]]:
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| − | ;[[cardiac_muscle|cardiac muscle]]:心筋
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| − | ;[[cardiovascular_system|cardiovascular system]]:
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| − | ;[[carinate]]:
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| − | ;[[carnivore|carnivore(s)]]:
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| − | ;[[carnose]]:
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| − | ;[[carotenoid]]:
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| − | ;[[carotid_body|carotid body]]:
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| − | ;[[carpel]]:
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| − | ;[[carpellate]]:
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| − | ;[[carpophore]]:
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| − | ;[[carrageenan]]:カラギーナン，カラジーナン，カラゲナン，カラギナン，カラゲニン（carrageenin）
| |
| − | ;[[carrageenin]]:-> [[carrageenan]]
| |
| − | ;[[carrier]]:
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| − | ;[[carrier_protein | carrier protein]]:->[[transporter]]
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| − | ;[[carrying_capacity|carrying_capacity (K)]]:
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| − | ;[[cartilage]]:
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| − | ;[[cartilage_bone|cartilage bone]]:
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| − | ;[[cartilaginous]]:
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| − | ;[[caruncle]]:
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| − | ;[[caryopses]]:
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| − | ;[[caryophyllid type]]:
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| − | ;[[cascade]]:->[[signaling_cascade | signaling cascade]]
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| − | ;[[casparian_strip|Casparian strip]]:カスパリー線
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| − | ;[[caspase]]:
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| − | ;[[catabolic_reaction|catabolic reaction]]:
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| − | ;[[catabolism]]:異化
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| − | ;[[catalyst]]:触媒
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| − | ;catalytic action:触媒作用
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| − | ;catalyze:触媒作用を及ぼす
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| − | ;[[cataphyll]]:
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| − | ;[[catastrophe_factor | catastrophe factor]]:
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| − | ;[[catastrophic_agents|catastrophic agents]]:
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| − | ;[[β-catenin]]:->[[beta-catenin | beta catenin]]:
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| − | ;[[cation]]:
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| − | ;[[catkin]]:
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| − | ;[[caudal]]:
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| − | ;[[caudate]]:
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| − | ;[[caudex]]:
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| − | ;[[caudiciform stem]]:
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| − | ;[[caulescent]]:
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| − | ;[[cauliflorus]]:
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| − | ;[[cauline]]:
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| − | ;[[caveola | caveola (pl. caveolae)]]:
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| − | ;cavity:腔（こう，くう）
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| − | | |
| − | === Cd ===
| |
| − | ;[[CD4]]:
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| − | ;[[CD8]]:
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| − | ;[[CD28]]:
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| − | ;[[Cdc6]]:
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| − | ;[[Cdc20]]:
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| − | ;[[Cdc25]]:
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| − | ;[[Cdc_gene | ''Cdc'' gene (cell-division-cycle gene)]]:
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| − | ;[[Cdk]]:->[[cyclin-dependent_kinase | cyclin-dependent kinase]]
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| − | ;[[Cdk-activating_kinase | Cdk-activating kinase]]:
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| − | ;[[Cdk_inhibitor_protein | Cdk inhibitor protein]]:
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| − | ;[[cDNA]]:
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| − | ;[[cDNA_library]]:
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| − | ;[[Cdt1]]:
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| − | | |
| − | === Ce ===
| |
| − | ;[[cecum]]:
| |
| − | ;[[cell]]:細胞
| |
| − | ;[[cell_adhesion_molecule | cell adhesion molecule]]:->[[CAM]]
| |
| − | ;[[cell_biology|cell biology]]:細胞生物学
| |
| − | ;[[cell_cortex | cell cortex]]:
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| − | ;[[cell_cycle|cell cycle]]:細胞周期
| |
| − | ;[[cell_cycle_control_system | cell cycle control system]]:
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| − | ;[[cell_differentiation|cell differentiation]]:
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| − | ;[[cell_division|cell division]]:
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| − | ;[[cell-division-cycle_gene | cell-division-cycle gene]]:->[[Cdc_gene | Cdc gene]]
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| − | ;[[cell_expansion|cell expansion]]:細胞増殖
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| − | ;[[cell_fate | cell fate]]:
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| − | ;[[cell-free_system | cell-free system]]:
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| − | ;[[cell_junctions|cell junctions]]:
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| − | ;[[cell_line | cell line]]:
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| − | ;[[cell_membrane|cell membrane]]:細胞膜
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| − | ;[[cell_memory | cell memory]]:
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| − | ;[[cell_plate|cell plate]]:細胞板
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| − | ;[[cell_recognition|cell recognition]]:
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| − | ;[[cell_senescence | cell senescence]]:->[[replicative_cell_senescence | replicative cell senescence]]
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| − | ;[[cell_signaling | cell signaling]]:
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| − | ;[[cell_theory|cell theory]]:
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| − | ;[[cell_transformation | cell transformation]]:->[[transformation]]
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| − | ;[[cell_wall|cell wall]]:細胞壁
| |
| − | ;[[cellular_endosperm|cellular endosperm]]:
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| − | ;[[cellular_immune_response|cellular immune response]]:
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| − | ;[[cellular_respiration|cellular respiration]]:細胞呼吸，内呼吸
| |
| − | ;cellular:細胞の，細胞
| |
| − | ;[[cellularization]]:
| |
| − | ;[[cellulose]]:セルロース
| |
| − | ;[[cellulose-rich_cell_wall|cellulose-rich cell wall]]:
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| − | ;coniferous forest:針葉樹林
| |
| − | ;[[central]]:
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| − | ;[[central_cell|central cell]]:
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| − | ;[[central_dogma|central dogma]]:
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| − | ;[[central_nervous_system|central nervous system (CNS)]]:
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| − | ;[[central_lymphoid_organ | central lymphoid organ (primary lymphoid organ)]]:
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| − | ;[[central_vacuole|central vacuole]]:
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| − | ;Cenozoic era:新生代
| |
| − | ;centigrade:セ氏，摂氏
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| − | ;[[centric leaf]]:
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| − | ;[[centrifugal]]:
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| − | ;[[centrifuge]]:
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| − | ;[[centriole]]:中心小体，中心粒
| |
| − | ;[[centripetal]]:
| |
| − | ;[[centromere]]:
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| − | ;[[centrosome]]:中心体
| |
| − | ;[[cephalization]]:
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| − | ;[[cephalodium|cephalodium (pl. cephalodia)]]:頭状体
| |
| − | ;[[cereal|cereal(s)]]:
| |
| − | ;cerebral cortex:大脳皮質
| |
| − | ;[[cerebrum]]:大脳
| |
| − | ;[[cernuous]]:
| |
| − | ;[[cervix]]:
| |
| − | ;[[cespitose/caespitose]]:
| |
| − | | |
| − | === Cg ===
| |
| − | ;[[CG_island | CG island]]:
| |
| − | ;[[cGMP|cGMP (cyclic guanosine monophosphate)]]:
| |
| − | ;[[CGN]]:->[[cis_Golgi_network | ''cis'' Golgi network]]:
| |
| − | | |
| − | === Ch ===
| |
| − | ;[[chaff]]:
| |
| − | ;[[chalazal]]:
| |
| − | ;chamaephyte:地表植物
| |
| − | ;[[channel | channel (membrane channel)]]:
| |
| − | ;[[channel-forming junction]]:
| |
| − | ;[[channel_protein | channel protein]]:
| |
| − | ;chaparral:低木林
| |
| − | ;[[chaperone | chaperone (molecular chaperone)]]:
| |
| − | ;[[character|character(s)]]:形質，特徴，特性
| |
| − | ;[[character_analysis|character analysis]]:
| |
| − | ;[[character_congruence|character congruence]]:
| |
| − | ;[[character_correlation|character correlation]]:
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| − | ;[[character_displacement|character displacement]]:
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| − | ;[[character_evolution|character evolution]]:
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| − | ;[[character_optimization|character optimization]]:
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| − | ;characteristic species:標徴種
| |
| − | ;[[character_state|character state]]:形質状態
| |
| − | ;[[character_step_matrix|character step matrix]]:
| |
| − | ;[[character × taxon matrix]]:
| |
| − | ;[[charcoalification]]:
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| − | ;[[chartaceous]]:
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| − | ;[[chasmogamy]]:
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| − | ;[[checkpoint]]:
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| − | ;[[cheiropterophily]]:
| |
| − | ;[[chelate]]:キレート
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| − | ;chelonian:カメの
| |
| − | ;chemical:化学の
| |
| − | ;[[chemical-biological_theory|chemical-biological theory]]:
| |
| − | ;[[chemical_biology | chemical biology]]:
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| − | ;[[chemical_bonds|chemical bond(s)]]:
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| − | ;[[chemical_evolution|chemical evolution]]:
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| − | ;[[chemical_reaction|chemical reaction]]:
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| − | ;[[chemical_synapse|chemical synapse]]:
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| − | ;[[chemically_gated_channel|chemically gated channel]]:
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| − | ;[[chemiosmosis]]:
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| − | ;[[chemiosmotic_coupling | chemiosmotic coupling]]:
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| − | ;[[chemoheterotroph]]:
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| − | ;[[chemokine]]:
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| − | ;[[chemoreceptor]]:
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| − | ;[[chemosystematics]]:化学分類，化学系統分類
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| − | ;[[chemotaxis]]:
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| − | ;[[chemotaxonomy]]:化学分類，化学分類学
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| − | ;[[chenopodial type]]:
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| − | ;[[chiasma | chiasma (pl. chiasmata)]]:
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| − | ;[[Chihuahuan_Desert|Chihuahuan Desert]]:
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| − | ;[[chimera]]:
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| − | ;[[chinampas_agriculture|chinampas agriculture]]:
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| − | ;[[ChIP]]:->[[chromatin_immunoprecipitation | chromatin immunoprecipitation]]
| |
| − | ;[[chitin]]:キチン
| |
| − | ;[[Chlorobionta]]:
| |
| − | ;[[chlorophyll|chlorophyll]]:葉緑素，クロロフィル
| |
| − | ;[[chlorophyll_a|chlorophyll a]]:クロロフィルa
| |
| − | ;[[chlorophyll_b|chlorophyll b]]:クロロフィルb
| |
| − | ;[[chlorophyllous]]:
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| − | ;[[chlorophyllous cell]]:
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| − | ;[[chloroplast]]:葉緑体
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| − | ;[[choanocyte]]:
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| − | ;[[cholecystokinin]]:
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| − | ;[[cholesterol]]:
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| − | ;[[chondrocyte|chondrocyte (cartilage cell)]]:
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| − | ;[[chorion]]:
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| − | ;[[chorological_progression|chorological progression, criterion of]]:
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| − | ;[[chromatids]]:
| |
| − | ;[[chromatin]]:クロマチン
| |
| − | ;[[chromatin_immunoprecipitation|chromatin immunoprecipitation]]:
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| − | ;[[chromatin_remodeling_complex|chromatin remodeling complex]]:
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| − | ;[[chromatography]]
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| − | ;[[chromoplast]]:
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| − | ;[[chromoplasts]]:
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| − | ;[[chromosomal_mutation|chromosomal mutation]]:
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| − | ;[[chromosome|chromosome(s)]]:染色体
| |
| − | ;[[chronology]]:年代学，編年，クロノロジー
| |
| − | ;[[chylomicron]]:
| |
| − | ;[[chyme]]:キーム，糜粥（びじゅく），消化粥
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| − | | |
| − | === Ci ===
| |
| − | ;[[cilia]]:-> [[cilium|cilium (pl. cilia)]]
| |
| − | ;[[ciliate]]:繊毛虫
| |
| − | ;[[ciliolate]]:
| |
| − | ;[[cilium|cilium (pl. cilia)]]:
| |
| − | ;[[cincinnus]]:
| |
| − | ;[[circadian_clock | circadian clock]]:概日時計
| |
| − | ;[[circadian_rhythm|circadian rhythm]]:
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| − | ;[[circannual_rhythm|circannual rhythm]]:
| |
| − | ;[[circinate]]:
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| − | ;[[circinate vernation]]:
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| − | ;[[circumferential]]:
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| − | ;[[circumscissile capsule]]:
| |
| − | ;[[circumscribe]]:制限する，囲む，取り囲む，周りに境界線を引く，境界線を描く，周囲を囲む，外接する，外接させる，束縛する
| |
| − | ;[[circumscription]]:定義，限界，範囲，分類学的限界，制限，限定，周辺，周囲，外接，サーカムスクリプション
| |
| − | ;[[cirrhose]]:
| |
| − | ;[[cis]]:シス
| |
| − | ;[[cisternae]]:
| |
| − | ;[[circulatory_system|circulatory system]]:
| |
| − | ;[[citric_acid_cycle|citric acid cycle (or tricarboxylic acid cycle, Krebs cycle)]]:クエン酸回路，TCAサイクル，TCA回路，クレブス回路（Krebs cycle），トリカルボン酸回路
| |
| − | | |
| − | === Ck ===
| |
| − | ;[[CKI]]:
| |
| − | | |
| − | === Cl ===
| |
| − | ;[[clade|clade(s)]]:クレード．共通祖先をもつまとまり．
| |
| − | ;[[clade_stability|clade stability]]:-> [[Bremer_support|Bremer support]]
| |
| − | ;[[clade_stability_index|clade stability index (CSI)]]:
| |
| − | ;[[cladistic]]:分岐学の，分岐分類学の，分岐分類の，分岐解析の
| |
| − | ;[[cladistic_analysis|cladistic analysis]]:分岐解析，分岐分析
| |
| − | ;[[cladistic_consistency|cladistic consistency]]:
| |
| − | ;[[cladistic_convariation|cladistic convariation]]:
| |
| − | ;[[cladistics]]:分岐学，分岐分類学
| |
| − | ;[[cladode/cladodophyll]]:
| |
| − | ;[[cladodromous]]:
| |
| − | ;[[cladogram|cladogram(s)]]:分岐図
| |
| − | ;[[cladogram robustness]]:
| |
| − | ;[[clambering]]:
| |
| − | ;[[class|class(es)]]:綱（分類階級のひとつ）
| |
| − | ;[[classification]]:分類
| |
| − | ;[[class_I_MHC_protein | class I MHC protein (class I MHC molecules)]]:
| |
| − | ;[[class_II_MHC_protein | class II MHC protein (class II MHC molecules)]]:
| |
| − | ;[[class_switch | class switch]]:
| |
| − | ;[[clathrin]]:
| |
| − | ;[[clava]]:
| |
| − | ;[[clavate]]:
| |
| − | ;[[claw]]:
| |
| − | ;[[cleavage]]:卵割
| |
| − | ;[[cleft]]:
| |
| − | ;[[cleistogamy]]:
| |
| − | ;[[climate]]:気候
| |
| − | ;[[climatic_climax|climatic climax]]:
| |
| − | ;climax:極相，クライマックス，極期
| |
| − | ;[[climax_community|climax community]]:
| |
| − | ;[[climax-pattern_hypothesis|climax-pattern hypothesis]]:
| |
| − | ;[[climbring]]:
| |
| − | ;[[climbing_plant|climbing plant]]:蔓植物，つる植物
| |
| − | ;climograph:クライモグラフ，雨温図
| |
| − | ;[[clinal_variation|clinal variation]]:
| |
| − | ;[[clique]]:
| |
| − | ;[[clonal_deletion|clonal deletion]]:
| |
| − | ;[[clonal_selection|clonal selection]]:
| |
| − | ;[[clonal_selection_theory | clonal selection theory]]:
| |
| − | ;[[clone]]:クローン
| |
| − | ;[[cloning_vector | cloning vector]]:
| |
| − | ;cloaca:総排出腔，総排泄腔
| |
| − | ;[[closed_circulatory_system|closed circulatory system]]:
| |
| − | ;[[closed_nutrient_system|closed nutrient system]]:
| |
| − | ;[[closed_population|closed population]]:
| |
| − | ;clot:かたまり
| |
| − | ;club moss(es):ヒカゲノカズラ類
| |
| − | ;clumped distribution:集中分布
| |
| − | ;cluster analysis:クラスタ分析．多変量解析のひとつ．
| |
| − | ;cluster:(n) クラスター，集団，群れ，房，塊，束； (v) クラスター形成する，集めて一団にする，密集する，群がる
| |
| − | | |
| − | ===Co===
| |
| − | ====Coa====
| |
| − | ;[[coactivator]]:
| |
| − | ;[[coastal_zone|coastal zone]]:
| |
| − | ;[[coarse-grained_habitat|coarse-grained habitat]]:
| |
| − | ;coastal:沿岸の，海岸の
| |
| − | ;[[coated_vesicle | coated vesicle]]:
| |
| − | ====Coc====
| |
| − | ;[[coccus|coccus (pl. cocci)]]:球菌
| |
| − | ;[[coccolith]]:
| |
| − | ;[[cochlea]]:
| |
| − | ====Cod====
| |
| − | ;[[coding]]:
| |
| − | ;coding region(s):翻訳領域, コード領域 <-> noncoding region(s)
| |
| − | ;coding sequence:翻訳領域にコードされた配列
| |
| − | ;coding:翻訳領域の <-> noncoding
| |
| − | ;[[codominance]]:共優性
| |
| − | ;codominant:共優性の
| |
| − | ;[[codon|codon(s)]]:
| |
| − | | |
| − | ====Coe====
| |
| − | ;[[coelom]]:
| |
| − | ;[[coenocytic]]:
| |
| − | ;[[coenzyme_A|coenzyme A (CoA, CoASH, HSCoA)]]:補酵素A，コエンザイムA
| |
| − | ;[[coenzyme|coenzyme(s)]]:
| |
| − | ;[[coevolution|coevolution]]:共進化
| |
| − | ;[[coevolutionary_plant-animal_associations|coevolutionary plant-animal associations]]:
| |
| − | ====Cof====
| |
| − | ;[[cofactor|cofactor(s)]]:
| |
| − | ====Coh====
| |
| − | ;[[coherent]]:
| |
| − | ;[[cohesin]]:コヒーシン
| |
| − | ;[[cohesion]]:凝集
| |
| − | ;[[cohesion-tension_theory|cohesion-tension theory]]:
| |
| − | ;[[cohort]]:群，コーホート
| |
| − | ;[[cohort_life_table|cohort life table]]:
| |
| − | ====Coi====
| |
| − | ;[[coiled-coil]]:
| |
| − | ;[[co-immunoprecipitation]]:
| |
| − | ====Col====
| |
| − | ;[[coleoptile]]:
| |
| − | ;[[coleozhia]]:
| |
| − | ;[[collagen]]:
| |
| − | ;[[collateral]]:
| |
| − | ;[[collateral bud]]:
| |
| − | ;[[collateral bundle]]:
| |
| − | ;[[collecting_duct|collecting duct]]:
| |
| − | ;[[collenchyma]]:
| |
| − | ;[[collenchyma_cell|collenchyma cell(s)]]:
| |
| − | ;[[colleter]]:
| |
| − | ;[[color_pattern|color pattern]]:
| |
| − | ;[[colon]]:結腸
| |
| − | ;[[colony|colony (pl. colonies)]]:コロニー
| |
| − | ;[[colony_stimulating_factor | colony stimulating factor]]:
| |
| − | ;coloration:着色（法），彩色，配色，呈色
| |
| − | ;[[colporate]]:
| |
| − | ;[[colpus]]:
| |
| − | ;[[columella]]:
| |
| − | ;[[column]]:
| |
| − | ====Com====
| |
| − | ;[[combinable_components_consensus_tree|combinable components consensus tree]]
| |
| − | ;[[combination_nova|combination nova]]:
| |
| − | ;[[commemorative]]:
| |
| − | ;[[commensalism]]:
| |
| − | ;[[common_garden|common garden]]:
| |
| − | ;[[common_name|common name(s)]]:
| |
| − | ;[[communication]]:
| |
| − | ;[[community|community]]:共同体，共同社会，地域社会，群集，（植物）群落，（動物）群生
| |
| − | ;[[community_structure|community structure]]:
| |
| − | ;[[comose]]:
| |
| − | ;[[compact_bone|compact bone]]:
| |
| − | ;[[companion_cell|companion cell]]:伴細胞
| |
| − | ;[[comparative_experiment|comparative experiment]]:
| |
| − | ;[[comparative_genomics|comparative genomics]]:
| |
| − | ;[[compartment]]:
| |
| − | ;[[compartment_model|compartment model]]:
| |
| − | ;[[compatible_character|compatible character(s)]]:
| |
| − | ;[[compensation_point|compensation point]]:
| |
| − | ;[[competition|competition]]:競争，生存競争，競合，競合作用，競争相手
| |
| − | ;[[competitive_exclusion|competitive exclusion]]:
| |
| − | ;[[competitive_exclusion_principle|competitive exclusion principle]]:
| |
| − | ;[[competitive_inhibitor|competitive inhibitor]]:
| |
| − | ;competitor(s):競争相手，競争者，競合者
| |
| − | ;[[compensatory_effects|compensatory effects]]:
| |
| − | ;[[complement_system | complement system]]:
| |
| − | ;[[complementary|complementary]]:相補的な
| |
| − | ;[[complementary_base_pairing|complementary base pairing]]:
| |
| − | ;[[complementary_DNA | complementary DNA]]:->[[cDNA]]
| |
| − | ;[[complementation]]:
| |
| − | ;[[complete]]:
| |
| − | ;[[complete_cleavage|complete cleavage]]:
| |
| − | ;[[complete_metamorphosis|complete metamorphosis]]:
| |
| − | ;complex:複合体，複合物，錯体，複合の，複雑な，複雑なまとまり
| |
| − | ;[[complex tissue]]:
| |
| − | ;[[complex_trait | complex trait]]:
| |
| − | ;[[component|component(s)]]:
| |
| − | ;composition:組成，構成，成分
| |
| − | ;[[compound]]:
| |
| − | ;[[compound cone]]:
| |
| − | ;[[compound corymb]]:
| |
| − | ;[[compound cyme]]:
| |
| − | ;[[compound dichasium]]:
| |
| − | ;[[compound_leaf|compound leaf (pl. compound leaves)]]:複葉
| |
| − | ;[[compound_light_microscope|compound light microscope]]:
| |
| − | ;[[compound ovary/pistil]]:
| |
| − | ;[[compound perforation plate]]:
| |
| − | ;[[compound receptacle]]:
| |
| − | ;[[compound sieve plate]]:
| |
| − | ;[[compound umbel]]:
| |
| − | ;[[compromise_tree|compromise tree(s)]]:
| |
| − | | |
| − | ====Con====
| |
| − | ;[[concerted_evolution|concerted evolution]]:
| |
| − | ;[[condensation_reaction | condensation reaction]]:
| |
| − | ;[[condensin]]:
| |
| − | ;[[conditional_mutation | conditional mutation]]:
| |
| − | ;[[conduction]]:
| |
| − | ;[[conduplicate]]:
| |
| − | ;[[cone|cone(s)]]:
| |
| − | ;[[confer]]:
| |
| − | ;[[configuration]]:
| |
| − | ;conflict:(n) 不一致，矛盾，衝突，対立；(v) 矛盾する，対立する，葛藤する，コンフリクトする，相克する
| |
| − | ;[[conidium|conidium (pl. conidia)]]:分生子，分生胞子
| |
| − | ;conifer(s):針葉樹，球果植物
| |
| − | ;coniferous forest:針葉樹林
| |
| − | ;[[conjugation]]:
| |
| − | ;[[connate]]:
| |
| − | ;[[connate-perfoliate]]:
| |
| − | ;[[connectance]]:
| |
| − | ;[[connective]]:
| |
| − | ;[[connective_tissue|connective tissue]]:
| |
| − | ;[[connexin]]:
| |
| − | ;[[connexon]]:
| |
| − | ;[[connivent]]:
| |
| − | ;[[consensus_method|consensus method]]:
| |
| − | ;[[consensus_sequence|consensus sequence]]:
| |
| − | ;[[consensus_tree|consensus tree]]:
| |
| − | ;[[conservation_biology|conservation biology]]:
| |
| − | ;conservation ecology:保全生態学
| |
| − | ;conservation:保護，保全，保存
| |
| − | ;[[conservation of names]]:
| |
| − | ;conserve:保護する，保全する，保存する
| |
| − | ;[[conserved]]:
| |
| − | ;consistency:一貫性，常に変わらないこと，物事が同じパターンに沿っていること，整合性，濃度，堅さ
| |
| − | ;[[consistency index (CI)]]:
| |
| − | ;[[conspecifics]]:
| |
| − | ;[[constancy]]:
| |
| − | ;[[constant_region|constant region]]:
| |
| − | ;[[constitutive]]:
| |
| − | ;[[constitutive_secretory_pathway | constitutive secretory pathway]]:
| |
| − | ;[[consumer|consumer(s)]]:消費者
| |
| − | ;consumption:消費，消費量
| |
| − | ;[[contiguous]]:
| |
| − | ;[[continental_climates|continental climates]]:
| |
| − | ;[[continental_drift|continental drift]]:
| |
| − | ;continental shelf:大陸棚
| |
| − | ;[[contorted]]:
| |
| − | ;[[contractile_ring | contractile ring]]:
| |
| − | ;[[contractile_root|contractile root(s)]]:
| |
| − | ;[[contractile_vacuole|contractile vacuole]]:
| |
| − | ;contraction:収縮
| |
| − | ;[[control|control(s)]]:コントロール，対照，調節，制御，支配，規制，対象区，比較になるもの，対照実験，コントロール実験
| |
| − | ;[[controlled_experiment|controlled experiment]]:
| |
| − | ;[[convection]]:
| |
| − | ;[[convergence]]:
| |
| − | ;[[convergent_evolution|convergent evolution]]:収斂進化
| |
| − | ;[[convolute]]:
| |
| − | | |
| − | ====Cop====
| |
| − | ;[[copulation]]:
| |
| − | ====Cor====
| |
| − | ;coral reef(s):珊瑚礁
| |
| − | ;[[cordate]]:
| |
| − | ;[[cordate/cordiform]]:
| |
| − | ;[[coriaceous]]:
| |
| − | ;[[cork]]:(n) コルク，コルク製品，コルク栓，コルク質，木栓，栓皮；(aj) コルク製の；(v) コルクでふさぐ，コルクを詰める，コルクの栓をする
| |
| − | ;[[cork_cambium|cork cambium]]:コルク形成層，栓皮形成層，木栓形成層
| |
| − | ;[[corm]]:球茎，芋
| |
| − | ;[[cormel]]:
| |
| − | ;[[cornea]]:
| |
| − | ;[[corolla]]:花冠
| |
| − | ;[[corolla lobe]]:
| |
| − | ;[[corona]]:
| |
| − | ;[[coronary_artery|coronary artery]]:
| |
| − | ;[[coronary_thrombosis|coronary thrombosis]]:
| |
| − | ;[[coronate]]:
| |
| − | ;[[corpus_luteum|corpus luteum]]:
| |
| − | ;[[correct name]]:
| |
| − | ;[[corridor]]:コリドー，回廊地帯，廊下，重要なルート
| |
| − | ;[[cortex]]:皮層（地衣類の―）
| |
| − | ;[[corticosteroids]]:
| |
| − | ;[[corticotropin]]:
| |
| − | ;[[corticotropin-releasing_hormone|corticotropin-releasing hormone]]:
| |
| − | ;[[cortisol]]:
| |
| − | ;[[corymb]]:
| |
| − | ====Cos====
| |
| − | ;[[costa]]:
| |
| − | ;[[costapalmate]]:
| |
| − | ;[[cost-benefit_analysis|cost-benefit analysis]]:
| |
| − | ====Cot====
| |
| − | ;[[cotyledon]]:子葉
| |
| − | ;[[cotylespermous]]:
| |
| − | ====Cou====
| |
| − | ;[[countercurrent_flow|countercurrent flow]]:
| |
| − | ;[[countercurrent_multiplier|countercurrent multiplier]]:
| |
| − | ;[[couplet]]:
| |
| − | ====Cov====
| |
| − | ;[[covalent_bond|covalent bond]]:共有結合
| |
| − | ;covariance:共分散
| |
| − | | |
| − | === Cp ===
| |
| − | ;[[CpG_islands|CpG islands]]:
| |
| − | | |
| − | === Cr ===
| |
| − | ;[[craspedodromous]]:
| |
| − | ;[[crassinucellate]]:
| |
| − | ;[[crassulacean_acid_metabolism|crassulacean acid metabolism (CAM)]]:ベンケイソウ型酸代謝，ベンケイソウ型有機酸代謝，CAM型光合成
| |
| − | ;[[crenate]]:
| |
| − | ;[[crenulate]]:
| |
| − | ;[[crista|crista(e)]]:クリステ
| |
| − | ;[[criterion_of_chorological_progression|criterion of chorological progression]]:-> [[chorological_progression|chorological progression]]
| |
| − | ;[[critical_load|critical load]]:
| |
| − | ;[[critical_night_length|critical night length]]:
| |
| − | ;[[critical_period|critical period]]:
| |
| − | ;[[cross-fertilization]]:他家受精，交雑
| |
| − | ;[[crossing_over|crossing-over (crossing over)]]:交差，乗替え，交叉，のりかえ，交さ（染色体の）
| |
| − | ;crossover:乗替え，クロスオーバー，組換え
| |
| − | ;[[cross-pollination]]:他家受粉，異花受粉
| |
| − | ;[[crownshaft]]:
| |
| − | ;[[crozier]]:
| |
| − | ;[[cruciate]]:
| |
| − | ;[[crucifer type]]:
| |
| − | ;[[crypantherous]]:
| |
| − | ;[[crypsis]]:
| |
| − | ;cryptic species:隠蔽種（いんぺいしゅ）
| |
| − | ;[[cryptocoylar]]:
| |
| − | ;[[cryptochrome|cryptochrome(s)]]:
| |
| − | ;Cryptogam:隠花植物
| |
| − | ;[[cryptomonads]]:クリプト藻，クリプト藻類，クリプトモナス類
| |
| − | ;[[crystal]]:
| |
| − | | |
| − | === Ct ===
| |
| − | ;[[ctene]]:
| |
| − | ;[[C_terminus|C terminus]]:C末端
| |
| − | | |
| − | === Cu ===
| |
| − | ;[[cucullate]]:
| |
| − | ;[[culm]]:
| |
| − | ;[[cultivar]]:栽培品種，園芸品種，品種，培養株
| |
| − | ;[[cultural_control|cultural control]]:
| |
| − | ;[[culture]]:
| |
| − | ;culture dish:シャーレ
| |
| − | ;[[cuneate]]:
| |
| − | ;[[cup-shaped]]:
| |
| − | ;[[cupule]]:
| |
| − | ;[[curator]]:
| |
| − | ;[[cuspidate]]:
| |
| − | ;[[cutan]]:
| |
| − | ;[[cuticle]]:
| |
| − | ;[[cutin]]:
| |
| − | | |
| − | === Cy ===
| |
| − | ;[[cyanobacteria|cyanobacteria]]:藍藻，ラン藻，ラン藻類，シアノバクテリア，blue-green algae．cyanobacteriumの複数形
| |
| − | ;[[cyanobacterium|cyanobacterium (pl. cyanobacteria)]]:cyanobacteriaの単数形．
| |
| − | ;[[cyathium]]:
| |
| − | ;cycle:周期
| |
| − | ;[[cyclic_AMP|cyclic AMP (cAMP)]]:
| |
| − | ;[[cyclic_electron_flow|cyclic electron flow]]:
| |
| − | ;[[cyclic_electron_transport|cyclic electron transport]]:
| |
| − | ;[[cyclin]]:
| |
| − | ;[[cyclin-dependent_kinase|cyclin-dependent kinase (Cdk)]]:
| |
| − | ;[[cyme]]:
| |
| − | ;[[cymule]]:
| |
| − | ;[[cyphellum|cyphellum (pl. cyphellae)]]:
| |
| − | ;[[cypseta]]:
| |
| − | ;cysteine:システイン
| |
| − | ;[[cystolith]]:
| |
| − | ;[[cytokine]]:
| |
| − | ;[[cytokinesis]]:
| |
| − | ;[[cytokinins|cytokinin(s)]]:
| |
| − | ;[[cytoplasm]]:細胞質
| |
| − | ;[[cytoplasmic_determinants|cytoplasmic determinants]]:
| |
| − | ;[[cytoplasmic_segregation]]:
| |
| − | ;[[cytoplasmic streaming]]:
| |
| − | ;[[cytosine|cytosine(C)]]:
| |
| − | ;[[cytoskeleton]]:
| |
| − | ;[[cytosol]]:
| |
| − | ;cytotoxic:細胞傷害性の，細胞を殺傷する
| |
| − | ;[[cytotoxic_T_cells|cytotoxic T cells (Tc)]]:細胞傷害性T細胞，キラーT細胞
| |
| − | | |
| | ---- | | ---- |
| | | | |
