「テンプレート:生物の用語集(アルファベット順) B」の版間の差分
提供: 広島大学デジタル博物館
ナビゲーションに移動検索に移動 (→Bu) |
(→Bp) |
||
(2人の利用者による、間の48版が非表示) | |||
1行目: | 1行目: | ||
+ | === B_ === | ||
+ | ;[[B]]: | ||
=== Ba === | === Ba === | ||
;[[BAC]]:-> [[bacterial_artificial_chromosome | bacterial artificial chromosome]] | ;[[BAC]]:-> [[bacterial_artificial_chromosome | bacterial artificial chromosome]] | ||
;[[baccate]]: | ;[[baccate]]: | ||
− | ;[[back-cross]]:戻し交雑,戻し交配 | + | ;[[back-cross|back-cross (back cross; backcross)]]:戻し交雑,戻し交配 |
+ | ;[[back_mutation|back mutation]]: | ||
+ | ;[[background_extinction|background extinction]]: | ||
+ | ;[[background_selection|background selection]]: | ||
;[[bacillus]]: | ;[[bacillus]]: | ||
;[[bacteria]]:バクテリア,真正細菌,bacteriumの複数形 -> [[bacterium|bacterium (pl. bacteria)]] | ;[[bacteria]]:バクテリア,真正細菌,bacteriumの複数形 -> [[bacterium|bacterium (pl. bacteria)]] | ||
15行目: | 20行目: | ||
;[[baculum]]: | ;[[baculum]]: | ||
;[[balance_of_nature|balance of nature]]: | ;[[balance_of_nature|balance of nature]]: | ||
+ | ;[[balancing_selection|balancing selection]]: | ||
;[[barbed]]/[[barbellate]]: | ;[[barbed]]/[[barbellate]]: | ||
;[[bark]]: | ;[[bark]]: | ||
;barochory:重力散布 | ;barochory:重力散布 | ||
;[[barriers]]: | ;[[barriers]]: | ||
+ | ;[[barrier_island|barrier island]]: | ||
;[[basal]]: | ;[[basal]]: | ||
;[[basal_branch|basal branch]]:-> [[branch]] | ;[[basal_branch|basal branch]]:-> [[branch]] | ||
25行目: | 32行目: | ||
;[[basal_metabolic_rate|basal metabolic rate (BMR)]]: | ;[[basal_metabolic_rate|basal metabolic rate (BMR)]]: | ||
;[[base]]:塩基 | ;[[base]]:塩基 | ||
+ | ;[[base_composition|base composition]]: | ||
;[[base_excision_repair | base excision repair]]:塩基除去修復 | ;[[base_excision_repair | base excision repair]]:塩基除去修復 | ||
;[[base_pair|base pair (bp)]]:塩基対 | ;[[base_pair|base pair (bp)]]:塩基対 | ||
;[[base_pairing_rule|base pairing rule]]: | ;[[base_pairing_rule|base pairing rule]]: | ||
+ | ;[[base_pair_substitution|base pair substitution]]: | ||
;[[base_substitution|base substitution]]: | ;[[base_substitution|base substitution]]: | ||
;[[basement_membrane | basement membrane]]:->[[basal_lamina | basal lamina]] | ;[[basement_membrane | basement membrane]]:->[[basal_lamina | basal lamina]] | ||
42行目: | 51行目: | ||
;[[Batesian_mimicry|Batesian mimicry]]: | ;[[Batesian_mimicry|Batesian mimicry]]: | ||
;[[bauxite]]:ボーキサイト | ;[[bauxite]]:ボーキサイト | ||
+ | ;[[Bayesian]]: | ||
;[[Bayesian_analysis/inference|Bayesian analysis/inference]]:ベイズ推定 | ;[[Bayesian_analysis/inference|Bayesian analysis/inference]]:ベイズ推定 | ||
;[[Bayesian_method|Bayesian method]]:ベイズ法 | ;[[Bayesian_method|Bayesian method]]:ベイズ法 | ||
48行目: | 58行目: | ||
;[[B_cell | B cell (B lymphocyte)]]:B細胞 | ;[[B_cell | B cell (B lymphocyte)]]:B細胞 | ||
;[[Bcl2 family]]: | ;[[Bcl2 family]]: | ||
+ | ;[[BCIP]]: | ||
=== Be === | === Be === | ||
57行目: | 68行目: | ||
;behavior:行動,行為,振る舞い,挙動 | ;behavior:行動,行為,振る舞い,挙動 | ||
;behavioral:行動の,行動性の,行動上の | ;behavioral:行動の,行動性の,行動上の | ||
+ | ;[[behavioral_ecology|behavioral ecology]]: | ||
+ | ;[[behavioral_isolation|behavioral isolation]]: | ||
;behaviorally:行動的に | ;behaviorally:行動的に | ||
;[[benign]] | ;[[benign]] | ||
;[[benthic]]:底生性,底生の | ;[[benthic]]:底生性,底生の | ||
;[[benthos]]:ベントス,底生生物 | ;[[benthos]]:ベントス,底生生物 | ||
+ | ;[[Bergmann's_rule|Bergmann's rule]]:ベルクマンの法則 | ||
;[[berry]]: | ;[[berry]]: | ||
;[[beta-carotene|beta-carotene (β-carotene)]]:ベータカロテン,ベータカロチン,β-カロテン | ;[[beta-carotene|beta-carotene (β-carotene)]]:ベータカロテン,ベータカロチン,β-カロテン | ||
;[[beta-catenin | beta-catenin (β-catenin)]]:ベータカテニン,β-カテニン | ;[[beta-catenin | beta-catenin (β-catenin)]]:ベータカテニン,β-カテニン | ||
;[[beta_diversity|beta diversity]]: | ;[[beta_diversity|beta diversity]]: | ||
− | ;[[beta_sheet | beta sheet (β pleated sheet)]]: | + | ;[[beta_particles|beta particles]]: |
+ | ;[[beta_sheet|beta sheet (β pleated sheet)]]: | ||
+ | ===Bg=== | ||
+ | ;[[BGD]]: | ||
=== Bh === | === Bh === | ||
;B horizon:B層位 | ;B horizon:B層位 | ||
=== Bi === | === Bi === | ||
+ | ==== Bia ==== | ||
;bias:偏り,バイアス | ;bias:偏り,バイアス | ||
;biased:偏った | ;biased:偏った | ||
+ | ==== Bic ==== | ||
;BIC (Bayesian information criterion):ベイズ情報量基準 | ;BIC (Bayesian information criterion):ベイズ情報量基準 | ||
− | |||
;[[bicollateral bundle]]: | ;[[bicollateral bundle]]: | ||
;[[bicolor unit]]: | ;[[bicolor unit]]: | ||
+ | ==== Bie ==== | ||
+ | ;[[biennial]]: | ||
;[[biennial]]: | ;[[biennial]]: | ||
;[[biennial_plant|biennial plant(s)]]:二年生植物,二年生草本,二年草 | ;[[biennial_plant|biennial plant(s)]]:二年生植物,二年生草本,二年草 | ||
+ | ==== Bif ==== | ||
;[[bifid]]: | ;[[bifid]]: | ||
+ | ;[[bifurcation]]: | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== Big ==== | ||
;[[big-bang_reproduction|big-bang reproduction]]: | ;[[big-bang_reproduction|big-bang reproduction]]: | ||
;[[bigeminate]]: | ;[[bigeminate]]: | ||
+ | ==== Bil ==== | ||
;[[bilabiate]]: | ;[[bilabiate]]: | ||
;[[bilaterally_symmetrical|bilaterally symmetrical]]: | ;[[bilaterally_symmetrical|bilaterally symmetrical]]: | ||
88行目: | 113行目: | ||
;[[bile]]:胆汁 | ;[[bile]]:胆汁 | ||
;bile salt:胆汁酸塩,胆汁塩 | ;bile salt:胆汁酸塩,胆汁塩 | ||
+ | ==== Bim ==== | ||
;[[bimerous]]: | ;[[bimerous]]: | ||
+ | ==== Bin ==== | ||
;[[binary character]]: | ;[[binary character]]: | ||
;[[binary_fission|binary fission]]: | ;[[binary_fission|binary fission]]: | ||
97行目: | 124行目: | ||
;[[binomial_scientific_name|binomial scientific name]]: | ;[[binomial_scientific_name|binomial scientific name]]: | ||
;[[binucleate]]: | ;[[binucleate]]: | ||
+ | ==== Bio ==== | ||
+ | =====Bioc===== | ||
+ | ;[[biochemical_oxygen_demand|biochemical oxygen demand (BOD)]]:生化学的酸素要求量 | ||
+ | =====Biod===== | ||
;[[biodiversity|biodiversity (biological diversity)]]:(n) 生物多様性 | ;[[biodiversity|biodiversity (biological diversity)]]:(n) 生物多様性 | ||
+ | ;[[biodiversity_hotspots|biodiversity hotspots]]: | ||
+ | =====Bioe===== | ||
;[[bioelements]]: | ;[[bioelements]]: | ||
+ | =====Biof===== | ||
;[[biofilm|biofilm(s)]]: | ;[[biofilm|biofilm(s)]]: | ||
+ | =====Biog===== | ||
;[[Biogenetic_Law|Biogenetic Law]]: | ;[[Biogenetic_Law|Biogenetic Law]]: | ||
− | ;[[biogeochemical_cycles|biogeochemical | + | ;[[biogeochemical_cycles|biogeochemical cycle(s)]]: |
− | ;biogeographic realm:生物地理学的 | + | ;[[biogeographic_realm|biogeographic realm]]:生物地理学的 |
;[[biogeographic_region|biogeographic region]]: | ;[[biogeographic_region|biogeographic region]]: | ||
;[[biogeography]]:生物地理学,生物地理 | ;[[biogeography]]:生物地理学,生物地理 | ||
+ | =====Bioh===== | ||
+ | ;[[biohydrometallurgy]]: | ||
+ | ;[[biohydromettalurgy]]: -> [[biohydrometallurgy]] | ||
+ | =====Bioi===== | ||
;[[bioinformatics]]: | ;[[bioinformatics]]: | ||
+ | =====Biol===== | ||
;[[biological_assay|biological assay]]:バイオアッセイ,生物検定,生物試験 | ;[[biological_assay|biological assay]]:バイオアッセイ,生物検定,生物試験 | ||
;biological community:生物群集 | ;biological community:生物群集 | ||
;[[biological_control|biological control]]: | ;[[biological_control|biological control]]: | ||
+ | ;[[biological_diversity|biological diversity]]: -> [[biodiversity]] | ||
+ | ;[[biological_evolution|biological evolution]]: | ||
;[[biological_half-life|biological half-life]]: | ;[[biological_half-life|biological half-life]]: | ||
+ | ;[[biological_homology|biological homology]]: | ||
;[[biological_nitrogen_fixation|biological nitrogen fixation]]: | ;[[biological_nitrogen_fixation|biological nitrogen fixation]]: | ||
+ | ;[[biological_species|biological species]]: | ||
;[[biological_species_concept|biological species concept]]:生物学的種概念 | ;[[biological_species_concept|biological species concept]]:生物学的種概念 | ||
;[[biology]]:生物学 | ;[[biology]]:生物学 | ||
;[[bioluminescence]]: | ;[[bioluminescence]]: | ||
+ | =====Biom===== | ||
;[[biomacromolecule]]:生体高分子 | ;[[biomacromolecule]]:生体高分子 | ||
+ | ;[[biomagnification]]:生物濃縮 | ||
;[[biomanipulation]]: | ;[[biomanipulation]]: | ||
;[[biomarker]]:バイオマーカー,生物指標化合物,生物標識 | ;[[biomarker]]:バイオマーカー,生物指標化合物,生物標識 | ||
;[[biomass]]:現存量,生物量,バイオマス,生物体量 | ;[[biomass]]:現存量,生物量,バイオマス,生物体量 | ||
+ | ;[[biomass_fuel|biomass fuel]]:バイオマス燃料,生物燃料 | ||
;[[biome|biome(s)]]:バイオーム,群系,生物群系 | ;[[biome|biome(s)]]:バイオーム,群系,生物群系 | ||
;[[biomolecule]]:生体分子 | ;[[biomolecule]]:生体分子 | ||
+ | =====Biop===== | ||
;biophilia:生物保存能,生物自己保存能 | ;biophilia:生物保存能,生物自己保存能 | ||
;[[biopolymer|biopolymer]]:生体高分子,バイオポリマー (see also [[biomacromolecule]]) | ;[[biopolymer|biopolymer]]:生体高分子,バイオポリマー (see also [[biomacromolecule]]) | ||
+ | =====Bior===== | ||
;[[bioremediation]]:バイオレメディエーション.生物を利用した環境浄化. | ;[[bioremediation]]:バイオレメディエーション.生物を利用した環境浄化. | ||
;[[bi-orientation]]: | ;[[bi-orientation]]: | ||
+ | =====Bios===== | ||
;[[biose]]:-> [[disaccharides|disaccharide(s)]] | ;[[biose]]:-> [[disaccharides|disaccharide(s)]] | ||
;[[biosphere]]:生物圏,バイオスフェア | ;[[biosphere]]:生物圏,バイオスフェア | ||
;[[biostatistics]]:生物統計学 | ;[[biostatistics]]:生物統計学 | ||
;[[biosynthesis]]:生合成 ->[[anabolism]] | ;[[biosynthesis]]:生合成 ->[[anabolism]] | ||
− | ;[[biota]]:生物相 | + | =====Biot===== |
+ | ;[[biota|biota(s)]]:生物相 | ||
;[[biotechnology]]:バイオテクノロジー | ;[[biotechnology]]:バイオテクノロジー | ||
;[[biotic]]:生物の,生命の.<-> [[abiotic]] | ;[[biotic]]:生物の,生命の.<-> [[abiotic]] | ||
135行目: | 186行目: | ||
;[[biotic_factors|biotic factors]]: | ;[[biotic_factors|biotic factors]]: | ||
;[[biotic_interchange|biotic interchange]]: | ;[[biotic_interchange|biotic interchange]]: | ||
+ | ;[[biotic_province|biotic province]]: | ||
;[[biotin]]:ビオチン | ;[[biotin]]:ビオチン | ||
+ | ;[[biotinylated]]: | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== Bip ==== | ||
;[[bipinnate/bipinnately compound]]: | ;[[bipinnate/bipinnately compound]]: | ||
;[[bipinnatifid]]: | ;[[bipinnatifid]]: | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== Bir ==== | ||
;[[biradial]]: | ;[[biradial]]: | ||
;bird:鳥,鳥類 | ;bird:鳥,鳥類 | ||
+ | ;[[birth_rate|birth rate]]: | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== Bis ==== | ||
;[[bisaccate]]: | ;[[bisaccate]]: | ||
;[[biseriate]]: | ;[[biseriate]]: | ||
146行目: | 206行目: | ||
;[[bisporangiate]]: | ;[[bisporangiate]]: | ||
;[[bisporic]]: | ;[[bisporic]]: | ||
+ | ==== Bit ==== | ||
;[[bitegmic]]: | ;[[bitegmic]]: | ||
;[[biternate/biternately compound]]: | ;[[biternate/biternately compound]]: | ||
+ | ==== Biv ==== | ||
;[[bivalent]]: | ;[[bivalent]]: | ||
=== Bl === | === Bl === | ||
+ | ;[[black_lung_disease|black lung disease]]: | ||
;[[blade]]: | ;[[blade]]: | ||
+ | ;[[BLAST]]: | ||
;[[blastocoel]]: | ;[[blastocoel]]: | ||
;[[blastocyst]]:胚盤胞 | ;[[blastocyst]]:胚盤胞 | ||
;[[blastodisc]]:胚盤 | ;[[blastodisc]]:胚盤 | ||
;[[blastomere]]:卵割球,割球 | ;[[blastomere]]:卵割球,割球 | ||
+ | ;blastopore:原口 | ||
;[[blastula]]:胞胚 | ;[[blastula]]:胞胚 | ||
− | |||
;[[block_to_polyspermy|block to polyspermy]]: | ;[[block_to_polyspermy|block to polyspermy]]: | ||
;[[blood]]:血液 | ;[[blood]]:血液 | ||
;[[blood-brain_barrier|blood-brain barrier]]: | ;[[blood-brain_barrier|blood-brain barrier]]: | ||
;blood cell:血液細胞 | ;blood cell:血液細胞 | ||
+ | ;blood clot:血餅 | ||
;blood-clotting:血液凝固,凝血 | ;blood-clotting:血液凝固,凝血 | ||
;blood group:血液型 | ;blood group:血液型 | ||
170行目: | 235行目: | ||
;[[blue-green_algae|blue-green algae]]:藍藻,ラン藻,ラン藻類,シアノバクテリア.[[cyanobacteria]]ともよばれる | ;[[blue-green_algae|blue-green algae]]:藍藻,ラン藻,ラン藻類,シアノバクテリア.[[cyanobacteria]]ともよばれる | ||
;[[blue-light_receptors|blue-light receptors]]: | ;[[blue-light_receptors|blue-light receptors]]: | ||
+ | ===Bn=== | ||
+ | ;[[BN_buffer|BN buffer]]: | ||
=== Bo === | === Bo === | ||
+ | ;[[body_burden|body burden]]: | ||
;body cavity:体腔 | ;body cavity:体腔 | ||
;[[body_plan|body plan]]: | ;[[body_plan|body plan]]: | ||
189行目: | 257行目: | ||
;boundary:境界線,限界 | ;boundary:境界線,限界 | ||
;[[Bowman's_capsule|Bowman's capsule]]:ボーマン嚢(のう) | ;[[Bowman's_capsule|Bowman's capsule]]:ボーマン嚢(のう) | ||
+ | ===Bp=== | ||
+ | ;[[bp]]: | ||
+ | ;[[BPA]]: -> [[brooks_parsimony_analysis|brooks parsimony analysis]] | ||
=== Br === | === Br === | ||
203行目: | 274行目: | ||
;[[brassinosteroids]]:ブラシノステロイド | ;[[brassinosteroids]]:ブラシノステロイド | ||
;breeding:繁殖 | ;breeding:繁殖 | ||
+ | ;[[breeder_reactor|breeder reactor]]: | ||
+ | ;[[breeder's_equation|breeder's equation]]: | ||
;[[Bremer_support|Bremer support]]: | ;[[Bremer_support|Bremer support]]: | ||
;[[bright-field_microscope | bright-field microscope]]: | ;[[bright-field_microscope | bright-field microscope]]: | ||
+ | ;[[brines]]: | ||
;[[bristle]]: | ;[[bristle]]: | ||
;broad-leaf forest:広葉樹林 | ;broad-leaf forest:広葉樹林 | ||
210行目: | 284行目: | ||
;broad-leaved tree:広葉樹 | ;broad-leaved tree:広葉樹 | ||
;broadleaf forest:広葉樹林 | ;broadleaf forest:広葉樹林 | ||
+ | ;[[broad_spectrum_pesticides|broad spectrum pesticides]]: | ||
;[[Broca's_area|Broca's area]]: | ;[[Broca's_area|Broca's area]]: | ||
;[[brochioidodromous]]: | ;[[brochioidodromous]]: | ||
;[[bronchioles]]: | ;[[bronchioles]]: | ||
;[[bronchus]]: | ;[[bronchus]]: | ||
+ | ;[[Brooks_parsimony_analysis|Brooks parsimony analysis (BPS)]]: | ||
;[[brown_algae|brown algae]]:褐藻 | ;[[brown_algae|brown algae]]:褐藻 | ||
;[[brown_fat|brown fat]]: | ;[[brown_fat|brown fat]]: | ||
223行目: | 299行目: | ||
;[[bud]]:芽,つぼみ | ;[[bud]]:芽,つぼみ | ||
;[[budding]]: | ;[[budding]]: | ||
− | ;[[bud primordium]]: | + | ;[[bud_primordium|bud primordium]]: |
;[[bud_scales|bud scales]]: | ;[[bud_scales|bud scales]]: | ||
;bud sport:枝変わり | ;bud sport:枝変わり | ||
;[[budding_yeast | budding yeast]]:出芽酵母 | ;[[budding_yeast | budding yeast]]:出芽酵母 | ||
− | ;[[buffer]]:バッファー,緩衝液 | + | ;[[buffer|buffer(s)]]:バッファー,緩衝液 |
+ | ;[[Buffon's_Law|Buffon's Law]]: | ||
;[[bulb]]: | ;[[bulb]]: | ||
;[[bulbel]]: | ;[[bulbel]]: | ||
234行目: | 311行目: | ||
;[[bulk_flow|bulk flow]]: | ;[[bulk_flow|bulk flow]]: | ||
;[[bulliform_cell|bulliform cell]]: | ;[[bulliform_cell|bulliform cell]]: | ||
− | ;[[bundle cap]]: | + | ;[[bundle_cap|bundle cap]]: |
;[[bundle_of_His|bundle of His]]: | ;[[bundle_of_His|bundle of His]]: | ||
;[[bundle_sheath|bundle sheath]]: | ;[[bundle_sheath|bundle sheath]]: | ||
242行目: | 319行目: | ||
;[[burl]]: | ;[[burl]]: | ||
;burn:火災,燃焼 | ;burn:火災,燃焼 | ||
+ | ;[[burner_reactors|burner reactors]]: | ||
;[[buttress root|buttress roots (or stilt roots / prop roots)]]: | ;[[buttress root|buttress roots (or stilt roots / prop roots)]]: |
2019年10月20日 (日) 20:13時点における版
B_
Ba
- BAC
- -> bacterial artificial chromosome
- baccate
- back-cross (back cross; backcross)
- 戻し交雑,戻し交配
- back mutation
- background extinction
- background selection
- bacillus
- bacteria
- バクテリア,真正細菌,bacteriumの複数形 -> bacterium (pl. bacteria)
- bacterial artificial chromosome (BAC)
- bacteriophage (phage)
- バクテリオファージ,ファージ,細菌性ウィルス
- bacteriophage lambda (bacteriophage λ, lambda)
- bacterioplankton
- 細菌性プランクトン
- bacteriorhodopsin
- バクテリオロドプシン
- bacterium (pl. bacteria)
- バクテリア,細菌,真正細菌,bacteriaの単数形
- bacteroids
- baculate
- baculum
- balance of nature
- balancing selection
- barbed/barbellate
- bark
- barochory
- 重力散布
- barriers
- barrier island
- basal
- basal branch
- -> branch
- basal body
- basal lamina (pl. basal lamina)
- basal metabolic rate (BMR)
- base
- 塩基
- base composition
- base excision repair
- 塩基除去修復
- base pair (bp)
- 塩基対
- base pairing rule
- base pair substitution
- base substitution
- basement membrane
- -> basal lamina
- basic
- basicidal capsule
- basidiocarp
- basidiomycete (Basidiomycetes)
- 担子菌,担子菌類
- Basidiomycota
- 担子菌類
- basidium (pl. basidia)
- 担子器
- basifixed
- basilar membrane
- basophil
- basyonym
- Batesian mimicry
- bauxite
- ボーキサイト
- Bayesian
- Bayesian analysis/inference
- ベイズ推定
- Bayesian method
- ベイズ法
Bc
Be
- beak
- beard
- becquerel (Bq)
- ベクレル
- benefit
- benthic zone
- behavior
- 行動,行為,振る舞い,挙動
- behavioral
- 行動の,行動性の,行動上の
- behavioral ecology
- behavioral isolation
- behaviorally
- 行動的に
- benign
- benthic
- 底生性,底生の
- benthos
- ベントス,底生生物
- Bergmann's rule
- ベルクマンの法則
- berry
- beta-carotene (β-carotene)
- ベータカロテン,ベータカロチン,β-カロテン
- beta-catenin (β-catenin)
- ベータカテニン,β-カテニン
- beta diversity
- beta particles
- beta sheet (β pleated sheet)
Bg
Bh
- B horizon
- B層位
Bi
Bia
- bias
- 偏り,バイアス
- biased
- 偏った
Bic
- BIC (Bayesian information criterion)
- ベイズ情報量基準
- bicollateral bundle
- bicolor unit
Bie
- biennial
- biennial
- biennial plant(s)
- 二年生植物,二年生草本,二年草
Bif
Big
Bil
- bilabiate
- bilaterally symmetrical
- bilateral symmetry
- 左右相称
- bilayer
- bile
- 胆汁
- bile salt
- 胆汁酸塩,胆汁塩
Bim
Bin
- binary character
- binary fission
- binding site
- (酵素などの)結合部位,結合部
- binocular vision
- binomial
- binomial nomenclature
- 二名法
- binomial scientific name
- binucleate
Bio
Bioc
- biochemical oxygen demand (BOD)
- 生化学的酸素要求量
Biod
Bioe
Biof
Biog
- Biogenetic Law
- biogeochemical cycle(s)
- biogeographic realm
- 生物地理学的
- biogeographic region
- biogeography
- 生物地理学,生物地理
Bioh
Bioi
Biol
- biological assay
- バイオアッセイ,生物検定,生物試験
- biological community
- 生物群集
- biological control
- biological diversity
- -> biodiversity
- biological evolution
- biological half-life
- biological homology
- biological nitrogen fixation
- biological species
- biological species concept
- 生物学的種概念
- biology
- 生物学
- bioluminescence
Biom
- biomacromolecule
- 生体高分子
- biomagnification
- 生物濃縮
- biomanipulation
- biomarker
- バイオマーカー,生物指標化合物,生物標識
- biomass
- 現存量,生物量,バイオマス,生物体量
- biomass fuel
- バイオマス燃料,生物燃料
- biome(s)
- バイオーム,群系,生物群系
- biomolecule
- 生体分子
Biop
- biophilia
- 生物保存能,生物自己保存能
- biopolymer
- 生体高分子,バイオポリマー (see also biomacromolecule)
Bior
- bioremediation
- バイオレメディエーション.生物を利用した環境浄化.
- bi-orientation
Bios
- biose
- -> disaccharide(s)
- biosphere
- 生物圏,バイオスフェア
- biostatistics
- 生物統計学
- biosynthesis
- 生合成 ->anabolism
Biot
- biota(s)
- 生物相
- biotechnology
- バイオテクノロジー
- biotic
- 生物の,生命の.<-> abiotic
- biotic community
- biotic degradation
- biotic factors
- biotic interchange
- biotic province
- biotin
- ビオチン
- biotinylated
Bip
Bir
- biradial
- bird
- 鳥,鳥類
- birth rate
Bis
Bit
Biv
Bl
- black lung disease
- blade
- BLAST
- blastocoel
- blastocyst
- 胚盤胞
- blastodisc
- 胚盤
- blastomere
- 卵割球,割球
- blastopore
- 原口
- blastula
- 胞胚
- block to polyspermy
- blood
- 血液
- blood-brain barrier
- blood cell
- 血液細胞
- blood clot
- 血餅
- blood-clotting
- 血液凝固,凝血
- blood group
- 血液型
- blood pressure
- 血圧
- blood type
- 血液型
- blotting
- B lymphocyte
- -> B cell
- blue-green algae
- 藍藻,ラン藻,ラン藻類,シアノバクテリア.cyanobacteriaともよばれる
- blue-light receptors
Bn
Bo
- body burden
- body cavity
- 体腔
- body plan
- boiling point
- 沸点,沸騰点
- bolide impact(s)
- bond
- bond energy
- bone
- 骨,骨質,骨格
- bone marrow
- 骨髄
- bootstrap/bootstrapping
- ブートストラップ,ブートストラップテスト
- botany
- 植物学
- bottleneck
- boreal (taiga)
- boreal coniferous forest (or boreal forest, taiga)
- -> taiga
- boreal forest
- -> taiga
- bottom-up model
- boundary
- 境界線,限界
- Bowman's capsule
- ボーマン嚢(のう)
Bp
Br
- bract(s)
- 包葉
- bractlet/bracteole
- brain
- 脳
- brainstem
- 脳幹
- branch
- 枝
- branch-and-bound
- branch length
- branch root(s)
- branch support
- -> Bremer support
- branch-swapping
- brassinosteroids
- ブラシノステロイド
- breeding
- 繁殖
- breeder reactor
- breeder's equation
- Bremer support
- bright-field microscope
- brines
- bristle
- broad-leaf forest
- 広葉樹林
- broad-leaf tree
- 広葉樹
- broad-leaved tree
- 広葉樹
- broadleaf forest
- 広葉樹林
- broad spectrum pesticides
- Broca's area
- brochioidodromous
- bronchioles
- bronchus
- Brooks parsimony analysis (BPS)
- brown algae
- 褐藻
- brown fat
- Brownian movement
- ブラウン運動
- brush border
- bryophytes
- コケ植物,蘚苔類
Bu
- bud
- 芽,つぼみ
- budding
- bud primordium
- bud scales
- bud sport
- 枝変わり
- budding yeast
- 出芽酵母
- buffer(s)
- バッファー,緩衝液
- Buffon's Law
- bulb
- bulbel
- bulbil
- bulbourenthral glad
- bulk flow
- bulliform cell
- bundle cap
- bundle of His
- bundle sheath
- bundle sheath cell
- bundle sheath extensions (BSEs)
- bur
- burl
- burn
- 火災,燃焼
- burner reactors
- buttress roots (or stilt roots / prop roots)