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701 バイト追加 、 2017年12月4日 (月) 22:42
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=homoplasy (adj. homoplastic)=
 
=homoplasy (adj. homoplastic)=
*ホモプラシー.進化過程で独立に類似した形質を獲得した現象.(日本語)
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*ホモプラシー.異物同形,成因的相同.進化過程で独立に類似した形質を獲得した現象.(日本語)
 
* (Español)
 
* (Español)
 
   
 
   
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===Glossary of "Cladistics (2nd ed.)" by [[Kitching_Forey_Humphries_Williams_1998|Kitching et al. (1998)]]===
 
===Glossary of "Cladistics (2nd ed.)" by [[Kitching_Forey_Humphries_Williams_1998|Kitching et al. (1998)]]===
 
*(1) A character that specifies a different and overlapping group of taxa from another character.  (2) Any character taht is not a [[synapomorphy]] ([[homology]]).
 
*(1) A character that specifies a different and overlapping group of taxa from another character.  (2) Any character taht is not a [[synapomorphy]] ([[homology]]).
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===Glossary of "Life (9th ed.)" by [[Sadava_Hillis_Heller_Berenbaum_2011|Sadava et al. (2011)]]===
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*The presence in multiple groups of a [[trait]] that is not inherited from the common ancestor of those groups. Can result from [[convergent_evolution|convergent evolution]], [[evolutionary_reversal|evolutionary reversal]], or parallel evolution.
    
=== Glossary of Plant Systematics (1st ed.) by [[Simpson_2006|Simpson (2006)]] ===
 
=== Glossary of Plant Systematics (1st ed.) by [[Simpson_2006|Simpson (2006)]] ===
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== 文献(引用) ==
 
== 文献(引用) ==
 
*[[Kitching_Forey_Humphries_Williams_1998|Kitching, I. J., Forey, P. L. Humphries, C. J. & Williams, D. M.  1998.  Cladistics, 2nd ed.: the Theory and Practice of Parsimony Analysis.  -xii + 228 pp.  Oxford University Press, New York.]]
 
*[[Kitching_Forey_Humphries_Williams_1998|Kitching, I. J., Forey, P. L. Humphries, C. J. & Williams, D. M.  1998.  Cladistics, 2nd ed.: the Theory and Practice of Parsimony Analysis.  -xii + 228 pp.  Oxford University Press, New York.]]
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*[[Sadava_Hillis_Heller_Berenbaum_2011|Sadava, D., Hillis, D. M., Heller, H. C. & Berenbaum, M. R.  2011.  Life: The Science of Biology, 9th ed.  -xliv + 1266 pp.  Sinauer Associates, Inc., Sunderland.]]
 
* [[Simpson_2006|Simpson, M. G.  2006.  Plant Systematics. -xi + 590 pp.  Elsevier Academic Press, Oxford.]]
 
* [[Simpson_2006|Simpson, M. G.  2006.  Plant Systematics. -xi + 590 pp.  Elsevier Academic Press, Oxford.]]
 
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[[Category:植物]]
 
[[Category:植物]]
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[[Category:動物]]
 
[[Category:研究]]
 
[[Category:研究]]
 
[[Category:教育]]
 
[[Category:教育]]
 
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[[Category:生物]]
 
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[[Category:分類]]
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[[Category:形態]]
 
[[Category:生態]]
 
[[Category:生態]]
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[[Category:系統]]
 
[[Category:進化]]
 
[[Category:進化]]
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[[Category:Glossary]]
 
[[Category:Glossary]]
 
[[Category:terminology]]
 
[[Category:terminology]]

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