「Homology」の版間の差分
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===Glossary of "Cladistics (2nd ed.)" by [[Kitching_Forey_Humphries_Williams_1998|Kitching et al. (1998)]]=== | ===Glossary of "Cladistics (2nd ed.)" by [[Kitching_Forey_Humphries_Williams_1998|Kitching et al. (1998)]]=== | ||
*(1) Two characters that pass the [[similarity]], [[conjunction]] and [[congruence]] tests are termed homologous. Also known as [[synapomorphy]]. (2) Character states that share modifications from another condition, e.g. wings of birds in relation to forelimbs of other tetrapods. See also [[convergence]], [[parallelism]], [[primary_homology|primary homology]], [[secondary_homology|secondary homology]] | *(1) Two characters that pass the [[similarity]], [[conjunction]] and [[congruence]] tests are termed homologous. Also known as [[synapomorphy]]. (2) Character states that share modifications from another condition, e.g. wings of birds in relation to forelimbs of other tetrapods. See also [[convergence]], [[parallelism]], [[primary_homology|primary homology]], [[secondary_homology|secondary homology]] | ||
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| + | === Glossary of Plant Systematics (1st ed.) by [[Simpson_2006|Simpson (2006)]] === | ||
| + | * Simlarity that is the result of common ancestry Adj: ''homologous''. | ||
===Glossary of "Plant Systematics (3rd ed.)" by [[Judd_Campbell_Kellogg_Stevens_Donoghue_2008|Judd et al. (2008)]]=== | ===Glossary of "Plant Systematics (3rd ed.)" by [[Judd_Campbell_Kellogg_Stevens_Donoghue_2008|Judd et al. (2008)]]=== | ||
2017年2月26日 (日) 15:43時点における版
homology (homologue)
- ホモロジー，相同性，相同，類似性（日本語）
- (Español)
Definition
Glossary of "Cladistics (2nd ed.)" by Kitching et al. (1998)
- (1) Two characters that pass the similarity, conjunction and congruence tests are termed homologous. Also known as synapomorphy. (2) Character states that share modifications from another condition, e.g. wings of birds in relation to forelimbs of other tetrapods. See also convergence, parallelism, primary homology, secondary homology
Glossary of Plant Systematics (1st ed.) by Simpson (2006)
- Simlarity that is the result of common ancestry Adj: homologous.
Glossary of "Plant Systematics (3rd ed.)" by Judd et al. (2008)
- Similarity due to inheritance of a feature from a common ancestor.
文献（引用）
- Judd, W. S., Campbell, C. S., Kellogg, E. A., Stevens, P. F., Donoghue, M. J. 2008. Plant Systematics: A Phylogenetic Approach, 3rd ed. -xv + 611 pp. Sinauer Associates, Inc., Sunderland.
- Kitching, I. J., Forey, P. L. Humphries, C. J. & Williams, D. M. 1998. Cladistics, 2nd ed.: the Theory and Practice of Parsimony Analysis. -xii + 228 pp. Oxford University Press, New York.
