「テンプレート:生物の用語集(アルファベット順) C」の版間の差分
提供: 広島大学デジタル博物館
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(3人の利用者による、間の120版が非表示) | |||
1行目: | 1行目: | ||
+ | === C_ === | ||
+ | ;[[curie|C. (curie)]]:キュリー -> [[curie|curie (C.)]] | ||
;[[C_horizon|C horizon]]:-> [[parent_rock|parent rock]]:母岩 | ;[[C_horizon|C horizon]]:-> [[parent_rock|parent rock]]:母岩 | ||
+ | ;[[C-value_paradox|C-value paradox]]: | ||
;[[C3_pathway|C3 pathway (C<sub>3</sub> pathway)]]:C3経路 | ;[[C3_pathway|C3 pathway (C<sub>3</sub> pathway)]]:C3経路 | ||
;[[C3_plant|C3 plant(s) [C<sub>3</sub> plant(s)]]]:C3植物 | ;[[C3_plant|C3 plant(s) [C<sub>3</sub> plant(s)]]]:C3植物 | ||
5行目: | 8行目: | ||
;[[C4_photosynthesis|C4 photosynthesis (C<sub>4</sub> photosynthesis)]] | ;[[C4_photosynthesis|C4 photosynthesis (C<sub>4</sub> photosynthesis)]] | ||
;[[C4_plant|C4 plant(s) [C<sub>4</sub> plant(s)]]]:C4植物 | ;[[C4_plant|C4 plant(s) [C<sub>4</sub> plant(s)]]]:C4植物 | ||
− | |||
=== Ca === | === Ca === | ||
;[[Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent_protein_kinase | Ca<sup>2+</sup>/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase]]:->[[CaM-kinase]] | ;[[Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent_protein_kinase | Ca<sup>2+</sup>/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase]]:->[[CaM-kinase]] | ||
;cactus:サボテン,サボテン類 | ;cactus:サボテン,サボテン類 | ||
+ | ==== Cad ==== | ||
;[[cadherin]]:カドヘリン | ;[[cadherin]]:カドヘリン | ||
;[[caducous]]: | ;[[caducous]]: | ||
+ | ==== Cae ==== | ||
;[[Caenorhabditis_elegans | ''Caenorhabditis elegans'']]: | ;[[Caenorhabditis_elegans | ''Caenorhabditis elegans'']]: | ||
− | ;[[caged_molecule | caged molecule]]: | + | ==== Cag ==== |
+ | ;[[caged_molecule|caged molecule]]: | ||
+ | ==== Cak ==== | ||
;[[CAK]]:->[[Cdk-activating_kinase | Cdk-activating kinase]] | ;[[CAK]]:->[[Cdk-activating_kinase | Cdk-activating kinase]] | ||
+ | ==== Cal ==== | ||
;[[calcitonin]]: | ;[[calcitonin]]: | ||
− | ;[[calcium_pump | calcium pump]]:->[[Ca2+_pump | Ca<sup>2+</sup> pump]] | + | ;[[calcium_pump|calcium pump]]:->[[Ca2+_pump | Ca<sup>2+</sup> pump]] |
;[[calcrete|calcrete (caliche)]]: | ;[[calcrete|calcrete (caliche)]]: | ||
;caliche:-> [[calcrete|calcrete]] | ;caliche:-> [[calcrete|calcrete]] | ||
28行目: | 35行目: | ||
;[[calyx]]: | ;[[calyx]]: | ||
;[[calyx lobes]]: | ;[[calyx lobes]]: | ||
+ | ==== Cam ==== | ||
;[[CAM|CAM]]: | ;[[CAM|CAM]]: | ||
− | ;[[ | + | ;[[Cambrian_explosion|Cambrian explosion]]: |
;[[Camin-Sokal_optimization|Camin-Sokal optimization]]: | ;[[Camin-Sokal_optimization|Camin-Sokal optimization]]: | ||
;[[CaM-kinase]]: | ;[[CaM-kinase]]: | ||
− | ;[[CaM-kinase_II | CaM-kinase II]]: | + | ;[[CaM-kinase_II|CaM-kinase II]]: |
− | ;[[cAMP]]:->[[cyclic_AMP | cyclic AMP]] | + | ;[[cAMP]]:->[[cyclic_AMP|cyclic AMP]] |
;[[campanulate]]: | ;[[campanulate]]: | ||
− | ;[[cAMP-dependent_protein_kinase | cAMP-dependent protein kinase]]:->[[protein_kinase_A | protein kinase A]] | + | ;[[cAMP-dependent_protein_kinase|cAMP-dependent protein kinase]]:->[[protein_kinase_A | protein kinase A]] |
;camouflage:(n) カムフラージュ,擬装,変装;(v) カムフラージュする | ;camouflage:(n) カムフラージュ,擬装,変装;(v) カムフラージュする | ||
;[[CAM_plants|CAM plants]]: | ;[[CAM_plants|CAM plants]]: | ||
41行目: | 49行目: | ||
;[[campylodromous]]: | ;[[campylodromous]]: | ||
;[[campylotropous]]: | ;[[campylotropous]]: | ||
+ | ==== Can ==== | ||
;[[canaliculate]]: | ;[[canaliculate]]: | ||
+ | ;[[canalization]]: | ||
;[[cancellous_bone|cancellous bone]]: | ;[[cancellous_bone|cancellous bone]]: | ||
+ | ;[[candidate_gene|candidate gene]]: | ||
;[[canescent]]: | ;[[canescent]]: | ||
;[[cannibalism]]: | ;[[cannibalism]]: | ||
;[[cancer]]: | ;[[cancer]]: | ||
;[[canopy]]: | ;[[canopy]]: | ||
+ | ==== Cap ==== | ||
;[[capillaries]] :毛細血管 | ;[[capillaries]] :毛細血管 | ||
+ | ;[[capillary_action|capillary action]]: | ||
;capillary bed:毛細血管床 | ;capillary bed:毛細血管床 | ||
;[[capillary bristle]]: | ;[[capillary bristle]]: | ||
;[[capitate]]: | ;[[capitate]]: | ||
+ | ;[[capitulum]]: | ||
;[[capsid]]: | ;[[capsid]]: | ||
;[[capsule]]: | ;[[capsule]]: | ||
;[[Ca2+_pump | Ca<sup>2+</sup> pump (calcium pump, Ca<sup>2+</sup> ATPase)]]: | ;[[Ca2+_pump | Ca<sup>2+</sup> pump (calcium pump, Ca<sup>2+</sup> ATPase)]]: | ||
+ | ==== Car ==== | ||
;[[carbohydrate|carbohydrate(s)]]:炭水化物 | ;[[carbohydrate|carbohydrate(s)]]:炭水化物 | ||
;carbon:炭素 | ;carbon:炭素 | ||
+ | ;[[carbon_cycle|carbon cycle]]:炭素循環 | ||
;[[carbon_dioxide|carbon dioxide (CO<sub>2</sub>)]]:二酸化炭素 | ;[[carbon_dioxide|carbon dioxide (CO<sub>2</sub>)]]:二酸化炭素 | ||
;carbon dioxide assimilation:炭酸同化 | ;carbon dioxide assimilation:炭酸同化 | ||
;carbon dioxide fixation:炭酸固定 | ;carbon dioxide fixation:炭酸固定 | ||
;[[carbon_fixation_reaction | carbon fixation reaction]]: | ;[[carbon_fixation_reaction | carbon fixation reaction]]: | ||
+ | ;[[carbon_monoxide|carbon monoxide (CO)]]:一酸化炭素 | ||
;[[carbon_sink|carbon sink]]: | ;[[carbon_sink|carbon sink]]: | ||
;[[carbon_skeleton|carbon skeleton]]: | ;[[carbon_skeleton|carbon skeleton]]: | ||
;[[carbonaceous]]: | ;[[carbonaceous]]: | ||
;[[carbonate]]: | ;[[carbonate]]: | ||
+ | ;[[carbonate-silicate_cycle|carbonate-silicate cycle]]: | ||
;[[carbonyl_group | carbonyl group]]: | ;[[carbonyl_group | carbonyl group]]: | ||
;[[carboxylase]]: | ;[[carboxylase]]: | ||
;[[carboxylation]]:カルボキシル化 | ;[[carboxylation]]:カルボキシル化 | ||
− | ;[[carboxyl_group | carboxyl group]]: | + | ;[[carboxyl_group|carboxyl group]]:カルボキシル基 |
;[[carboxyl_terminus | carboxyl terminus]]:->[[C_terminus | C terminus]] | ;[[carboxyl_terminus | carboxyl terminus]]:->[[C_terminus | C terminus]] | ||
− | ;[[carcinogen]]: | + | ;[[carcinogen]]:発癌物質,発癌性物質 |
;[[carcinoma]]: | ;[[carcinoma]]: | ||
− | ;[[cardiac_cycle]]: | + | ;[[cardiac_cycle|cardiac cycle]]:心周期,心臓周期 |
;[[cardiac_muscle|cardiac muscle]]:心筋 | ;[[cardiac_muscle|cardiac muscle]]:心筋 | ||
;[[cardiovascular_system|cardiovascular system]]: | ;[[cardiovascular_system|cardiovascular system]]: | ||
;[[carinate]]: | ;[[carinate]]: | ||
− | ;[[carnivore|carnivore(s)]]: | + | ;[[carnivore|carnivore(s)]]:肉食動物,肉食獣,食虫植物 |
;[[carnose]]: | ;[[carnose]]: | ||
;[[carotenoid]]: | ;[[carotenoid]]: | ||
;[[carotid_body|carotid body]]: | ;[[carotid_body|carotid body]]: | ||
− | ;[[carpel]]: | + | ;[[carpel]]:心皮 |
− | ;[[carpellate]]: | + | ;[[carpellate]]:心皮で成るまたはそれを生成する |
;[[carpophore]]: | ;[[carpophore]]: | ||
;[[carrageenan]]:カラギーナン,カラジーナン,カラゲナン,カラギナン,カラゲニン(carrageenin) | ;[[carrageenan]]:カラギーナン,カラジーナン,カラゲナン,カラギナン,カラゲニン(carrageenin) | ||
86行目: | 104行目: | ||
;[[carrier]]: | ;[[carrier]]: | ||
;[[carrier_protein | carrier protein]]:->[[transporter]] | ;[[carrier_protein | carrier protein]]:->[[transporter]] | ||
− | ;[[carrying_capacity| | + | ;[[carrying_capacity|carrying capacity (K)]]: |
;[[cartilage]]: | ;[[cartilage]]: | ||
;[[cartilage_bone|cartilage bone]]: | ;[[cartilage_bone|cartilage bone]]: | ||
92行目: | 110行目: | ||
;[[caruncle]]: | ;[[caruncle]]: | ||
;[[caryopses]]: | ;[[caryopses]]: | ||
+ | ;[[caryopsis]]: | ||
;[[caryophyllid type]]: | ;[[caryophyllid type]]: | ||
+ | ==== Cas ==== | ||
;[[cascade]]:->[[signaling_cascade | signaling cascade]] | ;[[cascade]]:->[[signaling_cascade | signaling cascade]] | ||
+ | ;[[cash_crops|cash crops]]:換金作物 | ||
;[[casparian_strip|Casparian strip]]:カスパリー線 | ;[[casparian_strip|Casparian strip]]:カスパリー線 | ||
;[[caspase]]: | ;[[caspase]]: | ||
+ | ==== Cat ==== | ||
;[[catabolic_reaction|catabolic reaction]]: | ;[[catabolic_reaction|catabolic reaction]]: | ||
;[[catabolism]]:異化 | ;[[catabolism]]:異化 | ||
102行目: | 124行目: | ||
;catalyze:触媒作用を及ぼす | ;catalyze:触媒作用を及ぼす | ||
;[[cataphyll]]: | ;[[cataphyll]]: | ||
− | ;[[catastrophe_factor | catastrophe factor]]: | + | ;[[catastrophe_factor|catastrophe factor]]: |
;[[catastrophic_agents|catastrophic agents]]: | ;[[catastrophic_agents|catastrophic agents]]: | ||
− | ;[[β-catenin]]:->[[beta-catenin | beta catenin]]: | + | ;[[category]]: |
+ | ;[[β-catenin]]:->[[beta-catenin|beta catenin]]: | ||
;[[cation]]: | ;[[cation]]: | ||
;[[catkin]]: | ;[[catkin]]: | ||
+ | ==== Cau ==== | ||
;[[caudal]]: | ;[[caudal]]: | ||
;[[caudate]]: | ;[[caudate]]: | ||
114行目: | 138行目: | ||
;[[cauliflorus]]: | ;[[cauliflorus]]: | ||
;[[cauline]]: | ;[[cauline]]: | ||
+ | ==== Cav ==== | ||
;[[caveola | caveola (pl. caveolae)]]: | ;[[caveola | caveola (pl. caveolae)]]: | ||
;cavity:腔(こう,くう) | ;cavity:腔(こう,くう) | ||
124行目: | 149行目: | ||
;[[Cdc20]]: | ;[[Cdc20]]: | ||
;[[Cdc25]]: | ;[[Cdc25]]: | ||
− | ;[[Cdc_gene | ''Cdc'' gene (cell-division-cycle gene)]]: | + | ;[[Cdc_gene|''Cdc'' gene (cell-division-cycle gene)]]: |
;[[Cdk]]:->[[cyclin-dependent_kinase | cyclin-dependent kinase]] | ;[[Cdk]]:->[[cyclin-dependent_kinase | cyclin-dependent kinase]] | ||
− | ;[[Cdk-activating_kinase | Cdk-activating kinase]]: | + | ;[[Cdk-activating_kinase|Cdk-activating kinase]]: |
− | ;[[Cdk_inhibitor_protein | Cdk inhibitor protein]]: | + | ;[[Cdk_inhibitor_protein|Cdk inhibitor protein]]: |
− | ;[[cDNA]]: | + | ;[[cDNA|cDNA (complementary DNA)]]: |
− | ;[[cDNA_library]]: | + | ;[[cDNA_library|cDNA library]]: |
;[[Cdt1]]: | ;[[Cdt1]]: | ||
147行目: | 172行目: | ||
;[[cell-free_system | cell-free system]]: | ;[[cell-free_system | cell-free system]]: | ||
;[[cell_junctions|cell junctions]]: | ;[[cell_junctions|cell junctions]]: | ||
+ | ;[[cell_layers|cell layers]]:胚葉 -> [[germ_layers|germ layers]] | ||
;[[cell_line | cell line]]: | ;[[cell_line | cell line]]: | ||
;[[cell_membrane|cell membrane]]:細胞膜 | ;[[cell_membrane|cell membrane]]:細胞膜 | ||
165行目: | 191行目: | ||
;cellulose microfibril:セルロースミクロフィブリル | ;cellulose microfibril:セルロースミクロフィブリル | ||
;[[cellulose-rich_cell_wall|cellulose-rich cell wall]]: | ;[[cellulose-rich_cell_wall|cellulose-rich cell wall]]: | ||
− | |||
;[[central]]: | ;[[central]]: | ||
;[[central_cell|central cell]]: | ;[[central_cell|central cell]]: | ||
185行目: | 210行目: | ||
;cephalopod:頭足類 | ;cephalopod:頭足類 | ||
;[[cereal|cereal(s)]]: | ;[[cereal|cereal(s)]]: | ||
+ | ;cerebellum:小脳 | ||
;cerebral cortex:大脳皮質 | ;cerebral cortex:大脳皮質 | ||
;cerebral hemisphere:大脳半球 | ;cerebral hemisphere:大脳半球 | ||
;[[cerebrum]]:大脳 | ;[[cerebrum]]:大脳 | ||
;[[cernuous]]: | ;[[cernuous]]: | ||
− | ;[[cervix]]: | + | ;[[cervix]]:首(の特に後部),頸部(けいぶ),子宮頸部 |
;[[cespitose/caespitose]]: | ;[[cespitose/caespitose]]: | ||
198行目: | 224行目: | ||
=== Ch === | === Ch === | ||
+ | ==== Cha ==== | ||
;[[chaff]]: | ;[[chaff]]: | ||
;[[chalazal]]: | ;[[chalazal]]: | ||
204行目: | 231行目: | ||
;[[channel-forming junction]]: | ;[[channel-forming junction]]: | ||
;[[channel_protein | channel protein]]: | ;[[channel_protein | channel protein]]: | ||
− | ;chaparral: | + | ;[[chaos_theory|chaos theory]]: |
− | ;[[chaperone | chaperone (molecular chaperone)]]: | + | ;[[chaparral]]:シャパラル,低木林 |
+ | ;[[chaperone | chaperone (molecular chaperone)]]:シャペロン,分子シャペロン | ||
;[[character|character(s)]]:形質,特徴,特性 | ;[[character|character(s)]]:形質,特徴,特性 | ||
;[[character_analysis|character analysis]]: | ;[[character_analysis|character analysis]]: | ||
220行目: | 248行目: | ||
;[[chartaceous]]: | ;[[chartaceous]]: | ||
;[[chasmogamy]]: | ;[[chasmogamy]]: | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== Che ==== | ||
+ | ;[[cheat]]: | ||
;[[checkpoint]]: | ;[[checkpoint]]: | ||
;[[cheiropterophily]]: | ;[[cheiropterophily]]: | ||
229行目: | 260行目: | ||
;[[chemical_bonds|chemical bond(s)]]: | ;[[chemical_bonds|chemical bond(s)]]: | ||
;[[chemical_evolution|chemical evolution]]: | ;[[chemical_evolution|chemical evolution]]: | ||
− | ;[[chemical_reaction|chemical reaction]]: | + | ;[[chemical_reaction|chemical reaction]]:化学反応 |
;[[chemical_synapse|chemical synapse]]: | ;[[chemical_synapse|chemical synapse]]: | ||
;[[chemically_gated_channel|chemically gated channel]]: | ;[[chemically_gated_channel|chemically gated channel]]: | ||
;[[chemiosmosis]]: | ;[[chemiosmosis]]: | ||
;[[chemiosmotic_coupling | chemiosmotic coupling]]: | ;[[chemiosmotic_coupling | chemiosmotic coupling]]: | ||
+ | ;[[chemoautotrophs]]: | ||
;[[chemoheterotroph]]: | ;[[chemoheterotroph]]: | ||
;[[chemokine]]: | ;[[chemokine]]: | ||
;chemolithotrophic bacteria:無機栄養細菌 | ;chemolithotrophic bacteria:無機栄養細菌 | ||
;[[chemoreceptor]]: | ;[[chemoreceptor]]: | ||
+ | ;[[chemosynthesis]]:化学合成 | ||
;[[chemosystematics]]:化学分類,化学系統分類 | ;[[chemosystematics]]:化学分類,化学系統分類 | ||
;[[chemotaxis]]: | ;[[chemotaxis]]: | ||
;[[chemotaxonomy]]:化学分類,化学分類学 | ;[[chemotaxonomy]]:化学分類,化学分類学 | ||
;[[chenopodial type]]: | ;[[chenopodial type]]: | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== Chi ==== | ||
;[[chiasma | chiasma (pl. chiasmata)]]: | ;[[chiasma | chiasma (pl. chiasmata)]]: | ||
;[[Chihuahuan_Desert|Chihuahuan Desert]]: | ;[[Chihuahuan_Desert|Chihuahuan Desert]]: | ||
;[[chimera]]: | ;[[chimera]]: | ||
+ | ;[[chimeric_gene|chimeric gene]]: | ||
+ | ;[[chimney_effect|chimney effect (or stack effect)]]: | ||
;[[chinampas_agriculture|chinampas agriculture]]: | ;[[chinampas_agriculture|chinampas agriculture]]: | ||
;[[ChIP]]:->[[chromatin_immunoprecipitation | chromatin immunoprecipitation]] | ;[[ChIP]]:->[[chromatin_immunoprecipitation | chromatin immunoprecipitation]] | ||
;[[chitin]]:キチン | ;[[chitin]]:キチン | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== Chl ==== | ||
;[[Chlorobionta]]: | ;[[Chlorobionta]]: | ||
+ | ;[[chlorofluorocarbons|chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs)]]:クロロフルオロカーボン,フロン,フロン類 | ||
;[[chlorophyll|chlorophyll]]:葉緑素,クロロフィル | ;[[chlorophyll|chlorophyll]]:葉緑素,クロロフィル | ||
;[[chlorophyll_a|chlorophyll a]]:クロロフィルa | ;[[chlorophyll_a|chlorophyll a]]:クロロフィルa | ||
255行目: | 295行目: | ||
;[[chlorophyllous cell]]: | ;[[chlorophyllous cell]]: | ||
;[[chloroplast]]:葉緑体 | ;[[chloroplast]]:葉緑体 | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== Cho ==== | ||
;[[choanocyte]]: | ;[[choanocyte]]: | ||
;[[cholecystokinin]]: | ;[[cholecystokinin]]: | ||
262行目: | 304行目: | ||
;[[chorion]]: | ;[[chorion]]: | ||
;[[chorological_progression|chorological progression, criterion of]]: | ;[[chorological_progression|chorological progression, criterion of]]: | ||
− | ;[[chromatids]]: | + | ==== Chr ==== |
+ | ;[[chromatids]]:染色分体 | ||
;[[chromatin]]:クロマチン | ;[[chromatin]]:クロマチン | ||
;[[chromatin_immunoprecipitation|chromatin immunoprecipitation]]: | ;[[chromatin_immunoprecipitation|chromatin immunoprecipitation]]: | ||
271行目: | 314行目: | ||
;[[chromosomal_mutation|chromosomal mutation]]: | ;[[chromosomal_mutation|chromosomal mutation]]: | ||
;[[chromosome|chromosome(s)]]:染色体 | ;[[chromosome|chromosome(s)]]:染色体 | ||
+ | ;[[chronic_disease|chronic disease]]: | ||
+ | ;[[chronic_hunger|chronic hunger]]: | ||
+ | ;[[chronic_patchiness|chronic patchiness]]: | ||
;[[chronology]]:年代学,編年,クロノロジー | ;[[chronology]]:年代学,編年,クロノロジー | ||
+ | ;[[chronospecies]]: | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== Chy ==== | ||
;[[chylomicron]]: | ;[[chylomicron]]: | ||
;[[chyme]]:キーム,糜粥(びじゅく),消化粥 | ;[[chyme]]:キーム,糜粥(びじゅく),消化粥 | ||
=== Ci === | === Ci === | ||
− | ;[[CI]]:-> [[consistency_index|consistency index]] | + | ;[[CI]]:-> [[consistency_index|consistency index]] / [[chloroform-isoamyl_alcohol|chloroform-isoamyl alcohol]] |
;[[ci]]:-> [[consistency_index|consistency index]] | ;[[ci]]:-> [[consistency_index|consistency index]] | ||
− | ;[[cilia]]:-> [[cilium|cilium (pl. cilia)]] | + | ;[[cilia]]:-> [[cilium|cilium (pl. cilia)]] 繊毛 |
;[[ciliate]]:繊毛虫 | ;[[ciliate]]:繊毛虫 | ||
+ | ;ciliated:繊毛性の | ||
;[[ciliolate]]: | ;[[ciliolate]]: | ||
;[[cilium|cilium (pl. cilia)]]: | ;[[cilium|cilium (pl. cilia)]]: | ||
;[[cincinnus]]: | ;[[cincinnus]]: | ||
− | ;[[circadian_clock | circadian clock]]:概日時計 | + | ;[[circadian_clock|circadian clock]]:概日時計 |
;[[circadian_rhythm|circadian rhythm]]:概日リズム,概日周期,サーカディアンリズム | ;[[circadian_rhythm|circadian rhythm]]:概日リズム,概日周期,サーカディアンリズム | ||
;[[circannual_rhythm|circannual rhythm]]: | ;[[circannual_rhythm|circannual rhythm]]: | ||
294行目: | 344行目: | ||
;[[cirrhose]]: | ;[[cirrhose]]: | ||
;[[cis]]:シス | ;[[cis]]:シス | ||
+ | ;[[cis-regulatory_element|''cis''-regulatory element]]: | ||
;[[cisternae]]: | ;[[cisternae]]: | ||
;[[circulatory_system|circulatory system]]:循環器,循環系,循環器系 | ;[[circulatory_system|circulatory system]]:循環器,循環系,循環器系 | ||
;[[citric_acid_cycle|citric acid cycle (or tricarboxylic acid cycle, Krebs cycle)]]:クエン酸回路,TCAサイクル,TCA回路,クレブス回路(Krebs cycle),トリカルボン酸回路 | ;[[citric_acid_cycle|citric acid cycle (or tricarboxylic acid cycle, Krebs cycle)]]:クエン酸回路,TCAサイクル,TCA回路,クレブス回路(Krebs cycle),トリカルボン酸回路 | ||
+ | ;[[city_planning|city planning]]: | ||
=== Ck === | === Ck === | ||
302行目: | 354行目: | ||
=== Cl === | === Cl === | ||
+ | ==== Cla ==== | ||
;[[clade|clade(s)]]:クレード.共通祖先をもつまとまり. | ;[[clade|clade(s)]]:クレード.共通祖先をもつまとまり. | ||
;[[clade_stability|clade stability]]:-> [[Bremer_support|Bremer support]] | ;[[clade_stability|clade stability]]:-> [[Bremer_support|Bremer support]] | ||
312行目: | 365行目: | ||
;[[cladode/cladodophyll]]: | ;[[cladode/cladodophyll]]: | ||
;[[cladodromous]]: | ;[[cladodromous]]: | ||
+ | ;[[cladogenesis]]: | ||
;[[cladogram|cladogram(s)]]:分岐図 | ;[[cladogram|cladogram(s)]]:分岐図 | ||
;[[cladogram robustness]]: | ;[[cladogram robustness]]: | ||
324行目: | 378行目: | ||
;[[clavate]]: | ;[[clavate]]: | ||
;[[claw]]: | ;[[claw]]: | ||
+ | ;[[clay]]:粘土,土,泥 | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== Cle ==== | ||
+ | ;[[Clean_Air_Act_Amendments_of_1990|Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990]]: | ||
+ | ;[[clear-cutting]]: | ||
;[[cleavage]]:卵割 | ;[[cleavage]]:卵割 | ||
;[[cleft]]: | ;[[cleft]]: | ||
;[[cleistogamy]]: | ;[[cleistogamy]]: | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== Cli ==== | ||
;[[climate]]:気候 | ;[[climate]]:気候 | ||
+ | ;[[climatic_change|climatic change]]: | ||
;[[climatic_climax|climatic climax]]: | ;[[climatic_climax|climatic climax]]: | ||
;climax:極相,クライマックス,極期 | ;climax:極相,クライマックス,極期 | ||
;[[climax_community|climax community]]: | ;[[climax_community|climax community]]: | ||
;[[climax-pattern_hypothesis|climax-pattern hypothesis]]: | ;[[climax-pattern_hypothesis|climax-pattern hypothesis]]: | ||
− | ;[[ | + | ;[[climax_stage|climax stage (or ecological succession)]]: see also [[ecological_succession|ecological succession]] |
+ | ;[[climax_state|climax state]]: | ||
+ | ;[[climbing]]: | ||
;[[climbing_plant|climbing plant]]:蔓植物,つる植物 | ;[[climbing_plant|climbing plant]]:蔓植物,つる植物 | ||
;climograph:クライモグラフ,雨温図 | ;climograph:クライモグラフ,雨温図 | ||
;[[clinal_variation|clinal variation]]: | ;[[clinal_variation|clinal variation]]: | ||
+ | ;[[cline]]: | ||
;[[clique]]: | ;[[clique]]: | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== Clo ==== | ||
;[[clonal_deletion|clonal deletion]]: | ;[[clonal_deletion|clonal deletion]]: | ||
+ | ;[[clonal_interference|clonal interference]]: | ||
;[[clonal_selection|clonal selection]]: | ;[[clonal_selection|clonal selection]]: | ||
;[[clonal_selection_theory | clonal selection theory]]: | ;[[clonal_selection_theory | clonal selection theory]]: | ||
346行目: | 414行目: | ||
;[[closed_nutrient_system|closed nutrient system]]: | ;[[closed_nutrient_system|closed nutrient system]]: | ||
;[[closed_population|closed population]]: | ;[[closed_population|closed population]]: | ||
+ | ;[[closed_system|closed system]]: | ||
+ | ;[[closed-canopy_forest|closed-canopy forest]]: | ||
;clot:かたまり | ;clot:かたまり | ||
+ | ==== Clu ==== | ||
;club moss(es):ヒカゲノカズラ類 | ;club moss(es):ヒカゲノカズラ類 | ||
;clumped distribution:集中分布 | ;clumped distribution:集中分布 | ||
358行目: | 429行目: | ||
==== Coa ==== | ==== Coa ==== | ||
;[[coactivator]]: | ;[[coactivator]]: | ||
− | ;[[ | + | ;[[coadapted_gene_pool|coadapted gene pool]]: |
+ | ;[[coal]]:石炭 | ||
+ | ;[[coal_gasification|coal gasification]]:石炭ガス化 | ||
+ | ;[[coalescence]]: | ||
;[[coarse-grained_habitat|coarse-grained habitat]]: | ;[[coarse-grained_habitat|coarse-grained habitat]]: | ||
;coastal:沿岸の,海岸の | ;coastal:沿岸の,海岸の | ||
− | ;[[coated_vesicle | coated vesicle]]: | + | ;[[coastal_zone|coastal zone]]: |
+ | ;[[coated_vesicle|coated vesicle]]: | ||
+ | |||
==== Coc ==== | ==== Coc ==== | ||
;[[coccus|coccus (pl. cocci)]]:球菌 | ;[[coccus|coccus (pl. cocci)]]:球菌 | ||
374行目: | 450行目: | ||
;codominant:共優性の | ;codominant:共優性の | ||
;[[codon|codon(s)]]: | ;[[codon|codon(s)]]: | ||
+ | ;[[codon_bias|codon bias]]: | ||
==== Coe ==== | ==== Coe ==== | ||
+ | ;[[coefficient_of_relationship|coefficient of relationship]]: | ||
+ | ;[[coefficient_of_selection|coefficient of selection]]: | ||
;[[coelom]]: | ;[[coelom]]: | ||
;[[coenocytic]]: | ;[[coenocytic]]: | ||
382行目: | 461行目: | ||
;[[coevolution|coevolution]]:共進化 | ;[[coevolution|coevolution]]:共進化 | ||
;[[coevolutionary_plant-animal_associations|coevolutionary plant-animal associations]]: | ;[[coevolutionary_plant-animal_associations|coevolutionary plant-animal associations]]: | ||
+ | |||
==== Cof ==== | ==== Cof ==== | ||
;[[cofactor|cofactor(s)]]: | ;[[cofactor|cofactor(s)]]: | ||
+ | ;[[with_confidence|confidence, with (with confidence)]]:自信をもつ,自信をもって,胸を張って | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== Cog ==== | ||
+ | ;[[cogeneration]]: | ||
+ | |||
==== Coh ==== | ==== Coh ==== | ||
;[[coherent]]: | ;[[coherent]]: | ||
389行目: | 474行目: | ||
;[[cohesion]]:凝集 | ;[[cohesion]]:凝集 | ||
;[[cohesion-tension_theory|cohesion-tension theory]]: | ;[[cohesion-tension_theory|cohesion-tension theory]]: | ||
− | ;[[cohort]]: | + | ;[[cohort]]:コーホート,群 |
;[[cohort_life_table|cohort life table]]: | ;[[cohort_life_table|cohort life table]]: | ||
+ | |||
==== Coi ==== | ==== Coi ==== | ||
;[[coiled-coil]]: | ;[[coiled-coil]]: | ||
407行目: | 493行目: | ||
;[[color_pattern|color pattern]]: | ;[[color_pattern|color pattern]]: | ||
;[[colon]]:結腸 | ;[[colon]]:結腸 | ||
+ | ;[[colonize]]: | ||
;[[colony|colony (pl. colonies)]]:コロニー | ;[[colony|colony (pl. colonies)]]:コロニー | ||
;[[colony_stimulating_factor | colony stimulating factor]]: | ;[[colony_stimulating_factor | colony stimulating factor]]: | ||
414行目: | 501行目: | ||
;[[columella]]: | ;[[columella]]: | ||
;[[column]]: | ;[[column]]: | ||
+ | |||
==== Com ==== | ==== Com ==== | ||
;[[combinable_components_consensus_tree|combinable components consensus tree]] | ;[[combinable_components_consensus_tree|combinable components consensus tree]] | ||
;[[combination_nova|combination nova]]: | ;[[combination_nova|combination nova]]: | ||
;[[commemorative]]: | ;[[commemorative]]: | ||
− | ;[[commensalism]]: | + | ;[[commensalism]]:片利共生 |
+ | ;[[commercial-grade_forest|commercial-grade forest]]: | ||
;[[commonality]]: | ;[[commonality]]: | ||
+ | ;[[common_ancestor|common ancestor]]: | ||
;[[common_pruned_tree|common pruned tree]]:-> [[greatest_agreement_subtree|greatest agreement subtree]] | ;[[common_pruned_tree|common pruned tree]]:-> [[greatest_agreement_subtree|greatest agreement subtree]] | ||
;[[common_garden|common garden]]: | ;[[common_garden|common garden]]: | ||
+ | ;[[common_law|common law]]: | ||
;[[common_name|common name(s)]]: | ;[[common_name|common name(s)]]: | ||
+ | ;[[commons]]: | ||
;[[communication]]: | ;[[communication]]: | ||
;[[community|community]]:共同体,共同社会,地域社会,群集,(植物)群落,(動物)群生 | ;[[community|community]]:共同体,共同社会,地域社会,群集,(植物)群落,(動物)群生 | ||
+ | ;[[ecological_community|community, ecological]]: -> [[ecological_community|ecological community]] | ||
+ | ;[[community_effect|community effect (community-level effect)]]: | ||
;[[community_structure|community structure]]: | ;[[community_structure|community structure]]: | ||
;[[comose]]: | ;[[comose]]: | ||
− | ;[[compact_bone|compact bone]]: | + | ;[[compact_bone|compact bone]]:緻密骨,ち密骨 |
;[[companion_cell|companion cell]]:伴細胞 | ;[[companion_cell|companion cell]]:伴細胞 | ||
;[[comparative_experiment|comparative experiment]]: | ;[[comparative_experiment|comparative experiment]]: | ||
;[[comparative_genomics|comparative genomics]]: | ;[[comparative_genomics|comparative genomics]]: | ||
+ | ;[[comparative_method|comparative method]]: | ||
;[[compartment]]: | ;[[compartment]]: | ||
;[[compartment_model|compartment model]]: | ;[[compartment_model|compartment model]]: | ||
447行目: | 542行目: | ||
;[[complementation]]: | ;[[complementation]]: | ||
;[[complete]]: | ;[[complete]]: | ||
− | ;[[complete_cleavage|complete cleavage]]: | + | ;[[complete_cleavage|complete cleavage]]:完全卵割 |
;[[complete_metamorphosis|complete metamorphosis]]: | ;[[complete_metamorphosis|complete metamorphosis]]: | ||
;complex:複合体,複合物,錯体,複合の,複雑な,複雑なまとまり | ;complex:複合体,複合物,錯体,複合の,複雑な,複雑なまとまり | ||
+ | ;complex system:複雑系 | ||
;[[complex tissue]]: | ;[[complex tissue]]: | ||
;[[complex_trait | complex trait]]: | ;[[complex_trait | complex trait]]: | ||
455行目: | 551行目: | ||
;[[component_information|component information]]: | ;[[component_information|component information]]: | ||
;composition:組成,構成,成分 | ;composition:組成,構成,成分 | ||
+ | ;[[composting]]: | ||
;[[compound]]:化合物 | ;[[compound]]:化合物 | ||
;[[compound cone]]: | ;[[compound cone]]: | ||
468行目: | 565行目: | ||
;[[compound sieve plate]]: | ;[[compound sieve plate]]: | ||
;[[compound umbel]]: | ;[[compound umbel]]: | ||
+ | ;[[comprehensive_plan|comprehensive plan]]: | ||
;[[compromise_tree|compromise tree(s)]]: | ;[[compromise_tree|compromise tree(s)]]: | ||
;[[computer]]:コンピュータ,コンピューター,電子計算機,自動計算機,電子式汎用計算機,電算機,電脳 | ;[[computer]]:コンピュータ,コンピューター,電子計算機,自動計算機,電子式汎用計算機,電算機,電脳 | ||
474行目: | 572行目: | ||
;concentration gradient:濃度勾配 | ;concentration gradient:濃度勾配 | ||
;[[concerted_evolution|concerted evolution]]: | ;[[concerted_evolution|concerted evolution]]: | ||
+ | ;[[concealed_ovulation|concealed ovulation]]: | ||
;[[concordance]]: | ;[[concordance]]: | ||
− | ;[[condensation_reaction | condensation reaction]]: | + | ;[[condensation_reaction|condensation reaction]]: |
;[[condensin]]: | ;[[condensin]]: | ||
− | ;[[conditional_mutation | conditional mutation]]: | + | ;[[conditional_mutation|conditional mutation]]: |
+ | ;[[condition-dependent_indicator|condition-dependent indicator]]: | ||
;[[conduction]]: | ;[[conduction]]: | ||
;[[conduplicate]]: | ;[[conduplicate]]: | ||
;[[cone|cone(s)]]:球果,松かさ | ;[[cone|cone(s)]]:球果,松かさ | ||
+ | ;[[cone_of_depression|cone of depression]]: | ||
;[[confer]]: | ;[[confer]]: | ||
;[[configuration]]: | ;[[configuration]]: | ||
− | ;conflict:(n) 不一致,矛盾,衝突,対立;(v) 矛盾する,対立する,葛藤する,コンフリクトする,相克する | + | ;[[conflict]]:(n) 不一致,矛盾,衝突,対立;(v) 矛盾する,対立する,葛藤する,コンフリクトする,相克する |
+ | ;[[congeneric]]: | ||
;[[congruence_test|congruence test]]: | ;[[congruence_test|congruence test]]: | ||
;[[congruent_character|congruent character]]: | ;[[congruent_character|congruent character]]: | ||
503行目: | 605行目: | ||
;[[consensus_sequence|consensus sequence]]: | ;[[consensus_sequence|consensus sequence]]: | ||
;[[consensus_tree|consensus tree]]: | ;[[consensus_tree|consensus tree]]: | ||
+ | ;[[conservation]]:保護,保全,保存 | ||
;[[conservation_biology|conservation biology]]: | ;[[conservation_biology|conservation biology]]: | ||
;conservation ecology:保全生態学 | ;conservation ecology:保全生態学 | ||
− | ;conservation: | + | ;[[conservation_of_names|conservation of names]]: |
− | ;[[ | + | ;[[conservative_characters|conservative characters]]: |
;conserve:保護する,保全する,保存する | ;conserve:保護する,保全する,保存する | ||
;[[conserved]]: | ;[[conserved]]: | ||
512行目: | 615行目: | ||
;[[consistency_index|consistency index (ci, CI)]]: | ;[[consistency_index|consistency index (ci, CI)]]: | ||
;[[consistent_character|consistent character]]: | ;[[consistent_character|consistent character]]: | ||
− | ;[[conspecifics]]: | + | ;[[conspecific|conspecific/conspecifics]]: |
;[[constancy]]: | ;[[constancy]]: | ||
;[[constant_character|constant character]]: | ;[[constant_character|constant character]]: | ||
519行目: | 622行目: | ||
;[[constitutive_secretory_pathway | constitutive secretory pathway]]: | ;[[constitutive_secretory_pathway | constitutive secretory pathway]]: | ||
;[[constrained_two-step_analysis|constrained, two-step analysis]]: | ;[[constrained_two-step_analysis|constrained, two-step analysis]]: | ||
+ | ;[[constraint|constraint(s)]]: | ||
;[[consumer|consumer(s)]]:消費者 | ;[[consumer|consumer(s)]]:消費者 | ||
;consumption:消費,消費量 | ;consumption:消費,消費量 | ||
+ | ;[[consumptive_use|consumptive use]]: | ||
+ | ;[[contamination]]: | ||
;[[contiguous]]: | ;[[contiguous]]: | ||
;[[continental_climates|continental climates]]: | ;[[continental_climates|continental climates]]: | ||
;[[continental_drift|continental drift]]:大陸移動(説) | ;[[continental_drift|continental drift]]:大陸移動(説) | ||
− | ;continental shelf:大陸棚 | + | ;[[continental_shelf|continental shelf]]:大陸棚 |
;[[continuous_character|continuous character]]: | ;[[continuous_character|continuous character]]: | ||
;[[contorted]]: | ;[[contorted]]: | ||
− | ;[[contractile_ring | contractile ring]]: | + | ;[[contour_plowing|contour plowing]]: |
+ | ;[[contractile_ring|contractile ring]]: | ||
;[[contractile_root|contractile root(s)]]: | ;[[contractile_root|contractile root(s)]]: | ||
;[[contractile_vacuole|contractile vacuole]]: | ;[[contractile_vacuole|contractile vacuole]]: | ||
;contraction:収縮 | ;contraction:収縮 | ||
;[[control|control(s)]]:コントロール,対照,調節,制御,支配,規制,対象区,比較になるもの,対照実験,コントロール実験 | ;[[control|control(s)]]:コントロール,対照,調節,制御,支配,規制,対象区,比較になるもの,対照実験,コントロール実験 | ||
+ | ;[[control_region|control region]]: | ||
+ | ;[[controlled_burning|controlled burning]]: | ||
;[[controlled_experiment|controlled experiment]]: | ;[[controlled_experiment|controlled experiment]]: | ||
− | ;[[convection]]: | + | ;[[convection]]:対流,環流 |
;[[convergence]]:収斂(しゅうれん) | ;[[convergence]]:収斂(しゅうれん) | ||
;[[convergent_evolution|convergent evolution]]:収斂進化 | ;[[convergent_evolution|convergent evolution]]:収斂進化 | ||
+ | ;[[convergent_plate_boundary|convergent plate boundary]]: | ||
;[[convolute]]: | ;[[convolute]]: | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== Coo ==== | ||
+ | ;[[cooperation]]: | ||
+ | ;[[co-option]]: | ||
==== Cop ==== | ==== Cop ==== | ||
+ | ;[[Cope's_rule|Cope's rule]]: | ||
;[[copulation]]: | ;[[copulation]]: | ||
+ | ;[[copy_number_variant|copy number variant(s)]]: | ||
+ | |||
==== Cor ==== | ==== Cor ==== | ||
;coral reef(s):珊瑚礁 | ;coral reef(s):珊瑚礁 | ||
556行目: | 673行目: | ||
;[[coronary_thrombosis|coronary thrombosis]]: | ;[[coronary_thrombosis|coronary thrombosis]]: | ||
;[[coronate]]: | ;[[coronate]]: | ||
− | ;[[corpus_luteum|corpus luteum]]: | + | ;[[corpus_luteum|corpus luteum]]:黄体 |
;[[correct name]]: | ;[[correct name]]: | ||
+ | ;[[correlated_selection|correlated selection]]: | ||
+ | ;[[correlation]]: | ||
+ | ;[[correlation_coefficient|correlation coefficient]]:相関係数 | ||
;[[corridor]]:コリドー,回廊地帯,廊下,重要なルート | ;[[corridor]]:コリドー,回廊地帯,廊下,重要なルート | ||
;[[cortex]]:皮層(地衣類の―) | ;[[cortex]]:皮層(地衣類の―) | ||
565行目: | 685行目: | ||
;[[cortisol]]: | ;[[cortisol]]: | ||
;[[corymb]]: | ;[[corymb]]: | ||
+ | |||
==== Cos ==== | ==== Cos ==== | ||
+ | ;[[cosmopolitan_species|cosmopolitan species]]:普遍種,広布種,汎存種,コスモポリタン | ||
+ | ;[[cospeciation_analysis|cospeciation analysis]]: | ||
;[[cost]]: | ;[[cost]]: | ||
;[[costa]]: | ;[[costa]]: | ||
571行目: | 694行目: | ||
;[[cost-benefit_analysis|cost-benefit analysis]]: | ;[[cost-benefit_analysis|cost-benefit analysis]]: | ||
;[[cost_matrix|cost matrix]]: | ;[[cost_matrix|cost matrix]]: | ||
+ | ;[[cost_of_reproduction|cost of reproduction]]: | ||
+ | ;[[cost_of_sex|cost of sex]]: | ||
+ | ;[[direct_costs|costs, direct]]: -> [[direct_costs|direct costs]] | ||
+ | ;[[indirect_costs|costs, indirect]]: -> [[indirect_costs|indirect costs]] | ||
==== Cot ==== | ==== Cot ==== | ||
576行目: | 703行目: | ||
;[[cotylespermous]]: | ;[[cotylespermous]]: | ||
==== Cou ==== | ==== Cou ==== | ||
+ | ;countable: | ||
;[[countercurrent_flow|countercurrent flow]]: | ;[[countercurrent_flow|countercurrent flow]]: | ||
;[[countercurrent_multiplier|countercurrent multiplier]]: | ;[[countercurrent_multiplier|countercurrent multiplier]]: | ||
;[[couplet]]: | ;[[couplet]]: | ||
+ | |||
==== Cov ==== | ==== Cov ==== | ||
;[[covalent_bond|covalent bond]]:共有結合 | ;[[covalent_bond|covalent bond]]:共有結合 | ||
584行目: | 713行目: | ||
=== Cp === | === Cp === | ||
− | ;[[CpG_islands|CpG islands]]: | + | ;[[CpG_islands|CpG islands]]:CpGアイランド,CpG島 |
=== Cr === | === Cr === | ||
+ | ==== Cra ==== | ||
;[[craspedodromous]]: | ;[[craspedodromous]]: | ||
;[[crassinucellate]]: | ;[[crassinucellate]]: | ||
;[[crassulacean_acid_metabolism|crassulacean acid metabolism (CAM)]]:ベンケイソウ型酸代謝,ベンケイソウ型有機酸代謝,CAM型光合成 | ;[[crassulacean_acid_metabolism|crassulacean acid metabolism (CAM)]]:ベンケイソウ型酸代謝,ベンケイソウ型有機酸代謝,CAM型光合成 | ||
+ | ==== Cre ==== | ||
+ | ;[[creationism]]: | ||
;[[crenate]]: | ;[[crenate]]: | ||
;[[crenulate]]: | ;[[crenulate]]: | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== Cri ==== | ||
;[[crista|crista(e)]]:クリステ | ;[[crista|crista(e)]]:クリステ | ||
;[[criterion_of_chorological_progression|criterion of chorological progression]]:-> [[chorological_progression|chorological progression]] | ;[[criterion_of_chorological_progression|criterion of chorological progression]]:-> [[chorological_progression|chorological progression]] | ||
;[[geological_character_precedence|criterion of geological character precedence]]:-> [[geological_character_precedence|geological character precedence]]: | ;[[geological_character_precedence|criterion of geological character precedence]]:-> [[geological_character_precedence|geological character precedence]]: | ||
+ | ;[[CRISPR-Cas9]]:クリスパーキャスナイン | ||
;[[critical_load|critical load]]: | ;[[critical_load|critical load]]: | ||
− | ;[[critical_night_length|critical night length]]: | + | ;[[critical_night_length|critical night length]]:臨界夜長 |
− | ;[[critical_period|critical period]]: | + | ;[[critical_period|critical period]]:感受期 |
+ | |||
+ | ==== Cro ==== | ||
+ | ;[[Cro-Magnon]]:クロマニョン人 | ||
+ | ;[[crop_rotation|crop rotation]]:輪作 | ||
+ | ;[[cross_section|cross section]]:横断面,断面図 | ||
;[[cross-fertilization]]:他家受精,交雑 | ;[[cross-fertilization]]:他家受精,交雑 | ||
;[[crossing_over|crossing-over (crossing over)]]:交差,乗替え,交叉,のりかえ,交さ(染色体の) | ;[[crossing_over|crossing-over (crossing over)]]:交差,乗替え,交叉,のりかえ,交さ(染色体の) | ||
;crossover:乗替え,クロスオーバー,組換え | ;crossover:乗替え,クロスオーバー,組換え | ||
;[[cross-pollination]]:他家受粉,異花受粉 | ;[[cross-pollination]]:他家受粉,異花受粉 | ||
+ | ;[[crown_group|crown group]]: | ||
;[[crownshaft]]: | ;[[crownshaft]]: | ||
;[[crozier]]: | ;[[crozier]]: | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== Cru ==== | ||
;[[cruciate]]: | ;[[cruciate]]: | ||
;[[crucifer type]]: | ;[[crucifer type]]: | ||
+ | ;[[crude_oil|crude oil]]:原油,粗製油 | ||
;crustacean:甲殻類 | ;crustacean:甲殻類 | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== Cry ==== | ||
;[[crypantherous]]: | ;[[crypantherous]]: | ||
− | ;[[crypsis]]: | + | ;[[crypsis]]:保護色,隠蔽色 |
;cryptic species:隠蔽種(いんぺいしゅ) | ;cryptic species:隠蔽種(いんぺいしゅ) | ||
;[[cryptocoylar]]: | ;[[cryptocoylar]]: | ||
− | ;[[cryptochrome|cryptochrome(s)]]: | + | ;[[cryptochrome|cryptochrome(s)]]:クリプトクロム,クリプトクローム |
;Cryptogam:隠花植物 | ;Cryptogam:隠花植物 | ||
;[[cryptomonads]]:クリプト藻,クリプト藻類,クリプトモナス類 | ;[[cryptomonads]]:クリプト藻,クリプト藻類,クリプトモナス類 | ||
626行目: | 772行目: | ||
;[[cultivar]]:栽培品種,園芸品種,品種,培養株 | ;[[cultivar]]:栽培品種,園芸品種,品種,培養株 | ||
;[[cultural_control|cultural control]]: | ;[[cultural_control|cultural control]]: | ||
− | ;[[culture]]: | + | ;[[cultural_evolution|cultural evolution]]: |
+ | ;[[culture]]:文化,カルチャー,養殖,栽培 | ||
;culture dish:シャーレ | ;culture dish:シャーレ | ||
;[[cuneate]]: | ;[[cuneate]]: | ||
632行目: | 779行目: | ||
;[[cupule]]: | ;[[cupule]]: | ||
;[[curator]]: | ;[[curator]]: | ||
+ | ;[[curie|curie (C.)]]:キュリー | ||
;[[cuspidate]]: | ;[[cuspidate]]: | ||
;[[cutan]]: | ;[[cutan]]: | ||
− | ;[[cuticle]]: | + | ;[[cuticle]]:表皮,上皮 |
;[[cutin]]: | ;[[cutin]]: | ||
=== Cy === | === Cy === | ||
+ | ==== Cya ==== | ||
;[[cyanobacteria|cyanobacteria]]:藍藻,ラン藻,ラン藻類,シアノバクテリア,blue-green algae.cyanobacteriumの複数形 | ;[[cyanobacteria|cyanobacteria]]:藍藻,ラン藻,ラン藻類,シアノバクテリア,blue-green algae.cyanobacteriumの複数形 | ||
;[[cyanobacterium|cyanobacterium (pl. cyanobacteria)]]:cyanobacteriaの単数形. | ;[[cyanobacterium|cyanobacterium (pl. cyanobacteria)]]:cyanobacteriaの単数形. | ||
;[[cyathium]]: | ;[[cyathium]]: | ||
+ | ==== Cyc ==== | ||
;cycle:周期 | ;cycle:周期 | ||
− | ;[[cyclic_AMP|cyclic AMP (cAMP)]]: | + | ;[[cyclic_AMP|cyclic AMP (cAMP)]]:サイクリックAMP,環状AMP,環状アデノシン一リン酸 |
;[[cyclic_electron_flow|cyclic electron flow]]: | ;[[cyclic_electron_flow|cyclic electron flow]]: | ||
− | ;[[cyclic_electron_transport|cyclic electron transport]]: | + | ;[[cyclic_electron_transport|cyclic electron transport]]:環状電子伝達 |
− | ;[[cyclin]]: | + | ;[[cyclin]]:サイクリン |
− | ;[[cyclin-dependent_kinase|cyclin-dependent kinase (Cdk)]]: | + | ;[[cyclin-dependent_kinase|cyclin-dependent kinase (Cdk)]]:サイクリン依存性キナーゼ,サイクリンキナーゼ |
+ | ;[[cycly]]: | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== Cym ==== | ||
;[[cyme]]: | ;[[cyme]]: | ||
;[[cymule]]: | ;[[cymule]]: | ||
+ | ==== Cyp ==== | ||
;[[cyphellum|cyphellum (pl. cyphellae)]]: | ;[[cyphellum|cyphellum (pl. cyphellae)]]: | ||
− | ;[[ | + | ;[[cypsela]]: |
+ | ==== Cys ==== | ||
;cysteine:システイン | ;cysteine:システイン | ||
;[[cystolith]]: | ;[[cystolith]]: | ||
− | ;[[cytokine]]: | + | ==== Cyt ==== |
+ | ;[[cytokine]]:サイトカイン | ||
;[[cytokinesis]]:細胞質分裂 | ;[[cytokinesis]]:細胞質分裂 | ||
− | ;[[cytokinins|cytokinin(s)]]: | + | ;[[cytokinins|cytokinin(s)]]:サイトカイニン |
;[[cytoplasm]]:細胞質 | ;[[cytoplasm]]:細胞質 | ||
;[[cytoplasmic_determinants|cytoplasmic determinants]]: | ;[[cytoplasmic_determinants|cytoplasmic determinants]]: | ||
− | ;[[cytoplasmic_segregation]]: | + | ;[[cytoplasmic_male_sterility|cytoplasmic male sterility (CMS)]]: |
− | ;[[cytoplasmic streaming]]: | + | ;[[cytoplasmic_segregation|cytoplasmic segregation]]: |
− | ;[[cytosine|cytosine(C)]]: | + | ;[[cytoplasmic_streaming|cytoplasmic streaming]]:原形質流動,細胞質流動 |
+ | ;[[cytosine|cytosine(C)]]:シトシン | ||
;[[cytoskeleton]]:細胞骨格 | ;[[cytoskeleton]]:細胞骨格 | ||
− | ;[[cytosol]]: | + | ;[[cytosol]]:サイトゾル,細胞質ゾル,細胞基質 |
;cytotoxic:細胞傷害性の,細胞を殺傷する | ;cytotoxic:細胞傷害性の,細胞を殺傷する | ||
;[[cytotoxic_T_cells|cytotoxic T cells (Tc)]]:細胞傷害性T細胞,キラーT細胞 | ;[[cytotoxic_T_cells|cytotoxic T cells (Tc)]]:細胞傷害性T細胞,キラーT細胞 |
2019年10月20日 (日) 21:47時点における版
C_
- C. (curie)
- キュリー -> curie (C.)
- C horizon
- -> parent rock:母岩
- C-value paradox
- C3 pathway (C3 pathway)
- C3経路
- C3 plant(s) [C3 plant(s)]
- C3植物
- C4 pathway (C4 pathway)
- C4経路
- C4 photosynthesis (C4 photosynthesis)
- C4 plant(s) [C4 plant(s)]
- C4植物
Ca
- Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase
- ->CaM-kinase
- cactus
- サボテン,サボテン類
Cad
Cae
Cag
Cak
Cal
- calcitonin
- calcium pump
- -> Ca2+ pump
- calcrete (caliche)
- caliche
- -> calcrete
- callose
- カロース
- callus
- calmodulin
- calorie
- カロリー
- Calvin-Benson cycle
- calybium and cupule
- どんぐり状果,殻斗果
- calyptra
- calyptrate
- calyx
- calyx lobes
Cam
- CAM
- Cambrian explosion
- Camin-Sokal optimization
- CaM-kinase
- CaM-kinase II
- cAMP
- ->cyclic AMP
- campanulate
- cAMP-dependent protein kinase
- -> protein kinase A
- camouflage
- (n) カムフラージュ,擬装,変装;(v) カムフラージュする
- CAM plants
- camptodromous
- campylodromous
- campylotropous
Can
Cap
- capillaries
- 毛細血管
- capillary action
- capillary bed
- 毛細血管床
- capillary bristle
- capitate
- capitulum
- capsid
- capsule
- Ca2+ pump (calcium pump, Ca2+ ATPase)
Car
- carbohydrate(s)
- 炭水化物
- carbon
- 炭素
- carbon cycle
- 炭素循環
- carbon dioxide (CO2)
- 二酸化炭素
- carbon dioxide assimilation
- 炭酸同化
- carbon dioxide fixation
- 炭酸固定
- carbon fixation reaction
- carbon monoxide (CO)
- 一酸化炭素
- carbon sink
- carbon skeleton
- carbonaceous
- carbonate
- carbonate-silicate cycle
- carbonyl group
- carboxylase
- carboxylation
- カルボキシル化
- carboxyl group
- カルボキシル基
- carboxyl terminus
- -> C terminus
- carcinogen
- 発癌物質,発癌性物質
- carcinoma
- cardiac cycle
- 心周期,心臓周期
- cardiac muscle
- 心筋
- cardiovascular system
- carinate
- carnivore(s)
- 肉食動物,肉食獣,食虫植物
- carnose
- carotenoid
- carotid body
- carpel
- 心皮
- carpellate
- 心皮で成るまたはそれを生成する
- carpophore
- carrageenan
- カラギーナン,カラジーナン,カラゲナン,カラギナン,カラゲニン(carrageenin)
- carrageenin
- -> carrageenan
- carrier
- carrier protein
- ->transporter
- carrying capacity (K)
- cartilage
- cartilage bone
- cartilaginous
- caruncle
- caryopses
- caryopsis
- caryophyllid type
Cas
- cascade
- -> signaling cascade
- cash crops
- 換金作物
- Casparian strip
- カスパリー線
- caspase
Cat
- catabolic reaction
- catabolism
- 異化
- catalyst
- 触媒
- catalytic action
- 触媒作用
- catalyze
- 触媒作用を及ぼす
- cataphyll
- catastrophe factor
- catastrophic agents
- category
- β-catenin
- ->beta catenin:
- cation
- catkin
Cau
Cav
- caveola (pl. caveolae)
- cavity
- 腔(こう,くう)
Cd
- CD4
- CD8
- CD28
- Cdc6
- Cdc20
- Cdc25
- Cdc gene (cell-division-cycle gene)
- Cdk
- -> cyclin-dependent kinase
- Cdk-activating kinase
- Cdk inhibitor protein
- cDNA (complementary DNA)
- cDNA library
- Cdt1
Ce
- cecum
- cell
- 細胞
- cell adhesion molecule
- ->CAM
- cell biology
- 細胞生物学
- cell cortex
- cell cycle
- 細胞周期
- cell cycle control system
- cell differentiation
- cell division
- cell-division-cycle gene
- -> Cdc gene
- cell expansion
- 細胞増殖
- cell fate
- cell-free system
- cell junctions
- cell layers
- 胚葉 -> germ layers
- cell line
- cell membrane
- 細胞膜
- cell memory
- cell plate
- 細胞板
- cell recognition
- cell senescence
- -> replicative cell senescence
- cell signaling
- cell theory
- cell transformation
- ->transformation
- cell wall
- 細胞壁
- cellular endosperm
- cellular immune response
- cellular respiration
- 細胞呼吸,内呼吸
- cellular
- 細胞の,細胞
- cellularization
- cellulose
- セルロース
- cellulose microfibril
- セルロースミクロフィブリル
- cellulose-rich cell wall
- central
- central cell
- central dogma
- central nervous system (CNS)
- 中枢神経系,脳神経系
- central lymphoid organ (primary lymphoid organ)
- central vacuole
- Cenozoic era
- 新生代
- centigrade
- セ氏,摂氏
- centric leaf
- centrifugal
- centrifuge
- centriole
- 中心小体,中心粒
- centripetal
- centromere
- セントロメア,動原体
- centrosome
- 中心体
- cephalization
- cephalodium (pl. cephalodia)
- 頭状体
- cephalopod
- 頭足類
- cereal(s)
- cerebellum
- 小脳
- cerebral cortex
- 大脳皮質
- cerebral hemisphere
- 大脳半球
- cerebrum
- 大脳
- cernuous
- cervix
- 首(の特に後部),頸部(けいぶ),子宮頸部
- cespitose/caespitose
Cg
Ch
Cha
- chaff
- chalazal
- chamaephyte
- 地表植物
- channel (membrane channel)
- channel-forming junction
- channel protein
- chaos theory
- chaparral
- シャパラル,低木林
- chaperone (molecular chaperone)
- シャペロン,分子シャペロン
- character(s)
- 形質,特徴,特性
- character analysis
- character congruence
- character correlation
- character displacement
- character evolution
- character optimization
- characteristic species
- 標徴種
- character state
- 形質状態
- character step matrix
- character × taxon matrix
- charcoalification
- chartaceous
- chasmogamy
Che
- cheat
- checkpoint
- cheiropterophily
- chelate
- キレート
- chelonian
- カメの
- chemical
- 化学の
- chemical-biological theory
- chemical biology
- chemical bond(s)
- chemical evolution
- chemical reaction
- 化学反応
- chemical synapse
- chemically gated channel
- chemiosmosis
- chemiosmotic coupling
- chemoautotrophs
- chemoheterotroph
- chemokine
- chemolithotrophic bacteria
- 無機栄養細菌
- chemoreceptor
- chemosynthesis
- 化学合成
- chemosystematics
- 化学分類,化学系統分類
- chemotaxis
- chemotaxonomy
- 化学分類,化学分類学
- chenopodial type
Chi
- chiasma (pl. chiasmata)
- Chihuahuan Desert
- chimera
- chimeric gene
- chimney effect (or stack effect)
- chinampas agriculture
- ChIP
- -> chromatin immunoprecipitation
- chitin
- キチン
Chl
- Chlorobionta
- chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs)
- クロロフルオロカーボン,フロン,フロン類
- chlorophyll
- 葉緑素,クロロフィル
- chlorophyll a
- クロロフィルa
- chlorophyll b
- クロロフィルb
- chlorophyllous
- chlorophyllous cell
- chloroplast
- 葉緑体
Cho
- choanocyte
- cholecystokinin
- cholesterol
- コレステロール
- chondrocyte (cartilage cell)
- chordate
- 脊索動物,脊椎動物
- chorion
- chorological progression, criterion of
Chr
- chromatids
- 染色分体
- chromatin
- クロマチン
- chromatin immunoprecipitation
- chromatin remodeling complex
- chromatography
- chromoplast
- chromoplasts
- chromosomal mutation
- chromosome(s)
- 染色体
- chronic disease
- chronic hunger
- chronic patchiness
- chronology
- 年代学,編年,クロノロジー
- chronospecies
Chy
- chylomicron
- chyme
- キーム,糜粥(びじゅく),消化粥
Ci
- CI
- -> consistency index / chloroform-isoamyl alcohol
- ci
- -> consistency index
- cilia
- -> cilium (pl. cilia) 繊毛
- ciliate
- 繊毛虫
- ciliated
- 繊毛性の
- ciliolate
- cilium (pl. cilia)
- cincinnus
- circadian clock
- 概日時計
- circadian rhythm
- 概日リズム,概日周期,サーカディアンリズム
- circannual rhythm
- circinate
- circinate vernation
- circumferential
- circumscissile capsule
- circumscribe
- 制限する,囲む,取り囲む,周りに境界線を引く,境界線を描く,周囲を囲む,外接する,外接させる,束縛する
- circumscription
- 定義,限界,範囲,分類学的限界,制限,限定,周辺,周囲,外接,サーカムスクリプション
- cirrhose
- cis
- シス
- cis-regulatory element
- cisternae
- circulatory system
- 循環器,循環系,循環器系
- citric acid cycle (or tricarboxylic acid cycle, Krebs cycle)
- クエン酸回路,TCAサイクル,TCA回路,クレブス回路(Krebs cycle),トリカルボン酸回路
- city planning
Ck
Cl
Cla
- clade(s)
- クレード.共通祖先をもつまとまり.
- clade stability
- -> Bremer support
- clade stability index (CSI)
- cladistic
- 分岐学の,分岐分類学の,分岐分類の,分岐解析の
- cladistic analysis
- 分岐解析,分岐分析
- cladistic consistency
- cladistic covariation
- cladistics
- 分岐学,分岐分類学
- cladode/cladodophyll
- cladodromous
- cladogenesis
- cladogram(s)
- 分岐図
- cladogram robustness
- clambering
- class(es)
- 綱(分類階級のひとつ)
- classification
- 分類
- class I MHC protein (class I MHC molecules)
- class II MHC protein (class II MHC molecules)
- class switch
- clathrin
- clava
- clavate
- claw
- clay
- 粘土,土,泥
Cle
Cli
- climate
- 気候
- climatic change
- climatic climax
- climax
- 極相,クライマックス,極期
- climax community
- climax-pattern hypothesis
- climax stage (or ecological succession)
- see also ecological succession
- climax state
- climbing
- climbing plant
- 蔓植物,つる植物
- climograph
- クライモグラフ,雨温図
- clinal variation
- cline
- clique
Clo
- clonal deletion
- clonal interference
- clonal selection
- clonal selection theory
- clone
- クローン
- cloning vector
- cloaca
- 総排出腔,総排泄腔
- closed circulatory system
- closed nutrient system
- closed population
- closed system
- closed-canopy forest
- clot
- かたまり
Clu
- club moss(es)
- ヒカゲノカズラ類
- clumped distribution
- 集中分布
- cluster analysis
- クラスタ分析.多変量解析のひとつ.
- cluster
- (n) クラスター,集団,群れ,房,塊,束; (v) クラスター形成する,集めて一団にする,密集する,群がる
Cn
- cnidarians
- 刺胞動物
Co
Coa
- coactivator
- coadapted gene pool
- coal
- 石炭
- coal gasification
- 石炭ガス化
- coalescence
- coarse-grained habitat
- coastal
- 沿岸の,海岸の
- coastal zone
- coated vesicle
Coc
Cod
- coding
- coding region(s)
- 翻訳領域, コード領域 <-> noncoding region(s)
- coding sequence
- 翻訳領域にコードされた配列
- coding
- 翻訳領域の <-> noncoding
- codominance
- 共優性
- codominant
- 共優性の
- codon(s)
- codon bias
Coe
- coefficient of relationship
- coefficient of selection
- coelom
- coenocytic
- coenzyme A (CoA, CoASH, HSCoA)
- 補酵素A,コエンザイムA
- coenzyme(s)
- coevolution
- 共進化
- coevolutionary plant-animal associations
Cof
- cofactor(s)
- confidence, with (with confidence)
- 自信をもつ,自信をもって,胸を張って
Cog
Coh
- coherent
- cohesin
- コヒーシン
- cohesion
- 凝集
- cohesion-tension theory
- cohort
- コーホート,群
- cohort life table
Coi
Col
- coleoptile
- coleozhia
- collagen
- collateral
- collateral bud
- collateral bundle
- collecting duct
- collenchyma
- collenchyma cell(s)
- colleter
- color pattern
- colon
- 結腸
- colonize
- colony (pl. colonies)
- コロニー
- colony stimulating factor
- coloration
- 着色(法),彩色,配色,呈色
- colporate
- colpus
- columella
- column
Com
- combinable components consensus tree
- combination nova
- commemorative
- commensalism
- 片利共生
- commercial-grade forest
- commonality
- common ancestor
- common pruned tree
- -> greatest agreement subtree
- common garden
- common law
- common name(s)
- commons
- communication
- community
- 共同体,共同社会,地域社会,群集,(植物)群落,(動物)群生
- community, ecological
- -> ecological community
- community effect (community-level effect)
- community structure
- comose
- compact bone
- 緻密骨,ち密骨
- companion cell
- 伴細胞
- comparative experiment
- comparative genomics
- comparative method
- compartment
- compartment model
- compatible character(s)
- compensation point
- competition
- 競争,生存競争,競合,競合作用,競争相手
- competitive exclusion
- competitive exclusion principle
- competitive inhibitor
- competitor(s)
- 競争相手,競争者,競合者
- compensatory effects
- complement system
- complementary
- 相補的な
- complementary base pairing
- complementary DNA
- ->cDNA
- complementation
- complete
- complete cleavage
- 完全卵割
- complete metamorphosis
- complex
- 複合体,複合物,錯体,複合の,複雑な,複雑なまとまり
- complex system
- 複雑系
- complex tissue
- complex trait
- component(s)
- component information
- composition
- 組成,構成,成分
- composting
- compound
- 化合物
- compound cone
- compound corymb
- compound cyme
- compound dichasium
- compound eye
- 複眼
- compound leaf (pl. compound leaves)
- 複葉
- compound light microscope
- compound ovary/pistil
- compound perforation plate
- compound receptacle
- compound sieve plate
- compound umbel
- comprehensive plan
- compromise tree(s)
- computer
- コンピュータ,コンピューター,電子計算機,自動計算機,電子式汎用計算機,電算機,電脳
Con
- concentration gradient
- 濃度勾配
- concerted evolution
- concealed ovulation
- concordance
- condensation reaction
- condensin
- conditional mutation
- condition-dependent indicator
- conduction
- conduplicate
- cone(s)
- 球果,松かさ
- cone of depression
- confer
- configuration
- conflict
- (n) 不一致,矛盾,衝突,対立;(v) 矛盾する,対立する,葛藤する,コンフリクトする,相克する
- congeneric
- congruence test
- congruent character
- congruent cladograms
- conidium (pl. conidia)
- 分生子,分生胞子
- conifer(s)
- 針葉樹,球果植物
- coniferous forest
- 針葉樹林
- conjugation
- conjunction test
- connate
- connate-perfoliate
- connectance
- connective
- connective tissue
- 結合組織,結合織
- connexin
- connexon
- connivent
- consensus method
- consensus sequence
- consensus tree
- conservation
- 保護,保全,保存
- conservation biology
- conservation ecology
- 保全生態学
- conservation of names
- conservative characters
- conserve
- 保護する,保全する,保存する
- conserved
- consistency
- 一貫性,常に変わらないこと,物事が同じパターンに沿っていること,整合性,濃度,堅さ
- consistency index (ci, CI)
- consistent character
- conspecific/conspecifics
- constancy
- constant character
- constant region
- constitutive
- constitutive secretory pathway
- constrained, two-step analysis
- constraint(s)
- consumer(s)
- 消費者
- consumption
- 消費,消費量
- consumptive use
- contamination
- contiguous
- continental climates
- continental drift
- 大陸移動(説)
- continental shelf
- 大陸棚
- continuous character
- contorted
- contour plowing
- contractile ring
- contractile root(s)
- contractile vacuole
- contraction
- 収縮
- control(s)
- コントロール,対照,調節,制御,支配,規制,対象区,比較になるもの,対照実験,コントロール実験
- control region
- controlled burning
- controlled experiment
- convection
- 対流,環流
- convergence
- 収斂(しゅうれん)
- convergent evolution
- 収斂進化
- convergent plate boundary
- convolute
Coo
Cop
Cor
- coral reef(s)
- 珊瑚礁
- cordate
- cordate/cordiform
- coriaceous
- cork
- (n) コルク,コルク製品,コルク栓,コルク質,木栓,栓皮;(aj) コルク製の;(v) コルクでふさぐ,コルクを詰める,コルクの栓をする
- cork cambium
- コルク形成層,栓皮形成層,木栓形成層
- corm
- 球茎,芋
- cormel
- cornea
- corolla
- 花冠
- corolla lobe
- corona
- coronary artery
- coronary thrombosis
- coronate
- corpus luteum
- 黄体
- correct name
- correlated selection
- correlation
- correlation coefficient
- 相関係数
- corridor
- コリドー,回廊地帯,廊下,重要なルート
- cortex
- 皮層(地衣類の―)
- corticosteroids
- corticotropin
- corticotropin-releasing hormone
- cortisol
- corymb
Cos
- cosmopolitan species
- 普遍種,広布種,汎存種,コスモポリタン
- cospeciation analysis
- cost
- costa
- costapalmate
- cost-benefit analysis
- cost matrix
- cost of reproduction
- cost of sex
- costs, direct
- -> direct costs
- costs, indirect
- -> indirect costs
Cot
Cou
Cov
- covalent bond
- 共有結合
- covariance
- 共分散
Cp
- CpG islands
- CpGアイランド,CpG島
Cr
Cra
- craspedodromous
- crassinucellate
- crassulacean acid metabolism (CAM)
- ベンケイソウ型酸代謝,ベンケイソウ型有機酸代謝,CAM型光合成
Cre
Cri
- crista(e)
- クリステ
- criterion of chorological progression
- -> chorological progression
- criterion of geological character precedence
- -> geological character precedence:
- CRISPR-Cas9
- クリスパーキャスナイン
- critical load
- critical night length
- 臨界夜長
- critical period
- 感受期
Cro
- Cro-Magnon
- クロマニョン人
- crop rotation
- 輪作
- cross section
- 横断面,断面図
- cross-fertilization
- 他家受精,交雑
- crossing-over (crossing over)
- 交差,乗替え,交叉,のりかえ,交さ(染色体の)
- crossover
- 乗替え,クロスオーバー,組換え
- cross-pollination
- 他家受粉,異花受粉
- crown group
- crownshaft
- crozier
Cru
- cruciate
- crucifer type
- crude oil
- 原油,粗製油
- crustacean
- 甲殻類
Cry
- crypantherous
- crypsis
- 保護色,隠蔽色
- cryptic species
- 隠蔽種(いんぺいしゅ)
- cryptocoylar
- cryptochrome(s)
- クリプトクロム,クリプトクローム
- Cryptogam
- 隠花植物
- cryptomonads
- クリプト藻,クリプト藻類,クリプトモナス類
- crystal
Ct
- ctene
- ctenophore(s)
- 有節動物,クシクラゲ類
- C terminus
- C末端
Cu
- cucullate
- culm
- cultivar
- 栽培品種,園芸品種,品種,培養株
- cultural control
- cultural evolution
- culture
- 文化,カルチャー,養殖,栽培
- culture dish
- シャーレ
- cuneate
- cup-shaped
- cupule
- curator
- curie (C.)
- キュリー
- cuspidate
- cutan
- cuticle
- 表皮,上皮
- cutin
Cy
Cya
- cyanobacteria
- 藍藻,ラン藻,ラン藻類,シアノバクテリア,blue-green algae.cyanobacteriumの複数形
- cyanobacterium (pl. cyanobacteria)
- cyanobacteriaの単数形.
- cyathium
Cyc
- cycle
- 周期
- cyclic AMP (cAMP)
- サイクリックAMP,環状AMP,環状アデノシン一リン酸
- cyclic electron flow
- cyclic electron transport
- 環状電子伝達
- cyclin
- サイクリン
- cyclin-dependent kinase (Cdk)
- サイクリン依存性キナーゼ,サイクリンキナーゼ
- cycly
Cym
Cyp
Cys
- cysteine
- システイン
- cystolith
Cyt
- cytokine
- サイトカイン
- cytokinesis
- 細胞質分裂
- cytokinin(s)
- サイトカイニン
- cytoplasm
- 細胞質
- cytoplasmic determinants
- cytoplasmic male sterility (CMS)
- cytoplasmic segregation
- cytoplasmic streaming
- 原形質流動,細胞質流動
- cytosine(C)
- シトシン
- cytoskeleton
- 細胞骨格
- cytosol
- サイトゾル,細胞質ゾル,細胞基質
- cytotoxic
- 細胞傷害性の,細胞を殺傷する
- cytotoxic T cells (Tc)
- 細胞傷害性T細胞,キラーT細胞